本文選題：警務(wù)人員 + 焦慮�。� 參考：《中國(guó)健康教育》2017年08期

【摘要】：目的了解警務(wù)人員焦慮及抑郁現(xiàn)狀并探討其影響因素,為合理安排心理體檢及相關(guān)心理咨詢提供依據(jù)。方法采用方便抽樣方法抽取2015年重慶市某區(qū)517名警務(wù)人員,使用焦慮自評(píng)量表(SAS)及抑郁自評(píng)量表(SDS)進(jìn)行問(wèn)卷調(diào)查。結(jié)果警務(wù)人員焦慮陽(yáng)性檢出率為12.96%,抑郁陽(yáng)性檢出率為62.09%,焦慮和抑郁同時(shí)存在的檢出率為11.61%。多因素Logistic分析顯示:工作年限(6~10年組:OR=2.508;10年組:OR=1.435)、警種(交巡警:OR=1.305;治安警察:OR=1.239)、文化程度(大專組:OR=1.366)是警務(wù)人員產(chǎn)生焦慮的獨(dú)立危險(xiǎn)因素;性別(女性組:OR=1.511)、文化程度(本科及以上組:OR=2.287)、工作年限(6~10年組:OR=1.556;10年組:OR=1.235)、警種(機(jī)關(guān)警察:OR=1.591;交巡警:OR=1.808;刑警:OR=2.031;派出所警察:OR=2.333)是警務(wù)人員產(chǎn)生抑郁的獨(dú)立危險(xiǎn)因素。結(jié)論警務(wù)人員的焦慮和抑郁情緒不容忽視,應(yīng)定期對(duì)其進(jìn)行心理評(píng)估(心理體檢)。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the present situation of anxiety and depression in police officers and to explore the influencing factors so as to provide basis for rational arrangement of psychological examination and related psychological counseling. Methods 517 police officers in a certain district of Chongqing in 2015 were selected by convenient sampling method, and self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) were used to investigate. Results the positive rate of anxiety and depression was 12.96 and 62.09 respectively. The positive rate of anxiety and depression was 11.61. Multivariate logistic analysis showed that working years (6 ~ 10 years) (2. 508), 10 years (1. 435), police (traffic patrol: 1. 305; security police: 1. 239), education level (junior college group: 1. OR1. 366) were independent risk factors for anxiety of police personnel. Sex (female: ORO 1.511), education level (undergraduate and above: ORO 2.287), years of service (6 ~ 10 years: 1. 556; 10 years: 1. 235), police station (Police Officer: 1. 591; Traffic Patrol: OR1. 808; Criminal Police Force: 0. 031; Police Station Police officer: OR2. 333) are independent risk factors for depression among police officers. Conclusion the anxiety and depression of police personnel should be evaluated regularly.
【作者單位】： 中國(guó)人民解放軍第三軍醫(yī)大學(xué)第三附屬醫(yī)院;
【基金】：【基金項(xiàng)目】重慶市民健康相關(guān)生命質(zhì)量研究及影響因素分析(2014kxkt03)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：R13
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本文編號(hào)：2100758