本文選題：孕前 + 微量元素　； 參考：《中國婦幼保健》2016年24期

【摘要】：目的為了解孕前婦女營養(yǎng)現(xiàn)狀,對(duì)湖南省婦幼保健院行孕前檢查的部分女性進(jìn)行營養(yǎng)相關(guān)性指標(biāo)檢測。方法選取在湖南省婦幼保健院婦女保健科進(jìn)行孕前檢查的婦女578例為研究對(duì)象,對(duì)血常規(guī)、空腹血糖、血脂、血清礦物質(zhì)等部分營養(yǎng)相關(guān)性指標(biāo)進(jìn)行檢測。結(jié)果空腹血糖5.6 mmol/L以上的比例為38.23%,血清甘油三酯高的比例為9.34%,血清總膽固醇高的比例為36.50%,血清同型半胱氨酸高的比例為5.01%,血清鈣缺乏的比例為44.46%,血清鐵缺乏的比例為7.61%,血清鋅缺乏的比例為3.63%。結(jié)論對(duì)于計(jì)劃妊娠的育齡婦女,妊娠前及時(shí)調(diào)整飲食結(jié)構(gòu)達(dá)到全面均衡的營養(yǎng)對(duì)孕期營養(yǎng)儲(chǔ)備十分重要。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the nutritional status of women before pregnancy and to detect the nutritional correlation of some women who were examined before pregnancy in Hunan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital. Methods 578 women who were examined before pregnancy in the Women's Health Department of Hunan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital were selected as the study objects, and some nutritional related indexes such as blood routine, fasting blood glucose, blood lipid, serum mineral and so on were detected. Results the ratio of fasting blood glucose above 5.6 mmol/L was 38.23, the proportion of serum triglyceride was 9.34, the proportion of serum total cholesterol was 36.50, the proportion of serum homocysteine was 5.01, the proportion of serum calcium deficiency was 44.46, the ratio of serum iron deficiency was higher than that of serum iron deficiency. The rate of serum zinc deficiency was 3.63. Conclusion it is very important for pregnant women to adjust their diet structure and achieve balanced nutrition before pregnancy.
【作者單位】： 湖南省婦幼保健院;
【基金】：全國圍產(chǎn)營養(yǎng)項(xiàng)目
【分類號(hào)】：R153.1

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本文編號(hào)：1951156