本文選題：兒童健康體檢 + 依從性�。� 參考：《重慶醫(yī)科大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：目的：了解家長參加兒童健康體檢的依從情況及其相關(guān)影響因素。 方法：收集在重慶醫(yī)科大學(xué)附屬兒童醫(yī)院兒童保健門診就診的兒童資料500例，以自行設(shè)計(jì)的調(diào)查問卷了解兒童定期體檢情況及對(duì)醫(yī)生建議的執(zhí)行情況。采用描述性統(tǒng)計(jì)方法獲得家長參加兒童健康體檢的依從性，同時(shí)采用Logistic回歸分析影響家長依從性的因素。 結(jié)果：（1）46.2%的兒童能定期參加健康檢查，其中嬰兒定期健康檢查率為60.7%，幼兒定期健康檢查率為30.4%。（2）家長參加健康體檢的主要目的為咨詢相關(guān)問題并聽取醫(yī)生的建議（71.8%），且其中58.8%為營養(yǎng)與喂養(yǎng)相關(guān)問題。（3）34.4%的家長能據(jù)醫(yī)生建議改善育兒方法。（4）家長能定期帶兒童參加健康體檢并認(rèn)真執(zhí)行醫(yī)生建議者占所有調(diào)查兒童的19.0%，，其中71.6%為嬰兒期兒童。（5）Logistic回歸分析顯示兒童年齡、主要帶養(yǎng)人能顯著影響家長依從性（P＜0.05）。 結(jié)論：兒童保健門診調(diào)查人群中兒童的定期健康體檢率及醫(yī)囑執(zhí)行情況欠佳，故家長參加兒童健康體檢的依從性有待提高。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the compliance of parents to children's physical examination and its related factors. Methods: the data of 500 children in the children's health clinic of Chongqing Medical University affiliated Children's Hospital were collected. The self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate the regular physical examination of children and the implementation of the doctor's advice. Descriptive statistical method was used to obtain the parents' compliance to participate in the children's physical examination, and Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the factors influencing the parents' compliance. Results 46.2% of the children attended regular health checkups. Among them, the rate of regular health examination for infants is 60.7 and the rate of regular health examination for young children is 30.4. The main purpose of parents participating in the health examination is to consult relevant questions and listen to the advice of doctors, and 58.8% of them are families with nutrition and feeding related problems. According to the doctor's suggestion to improve the child-rearing method, parents can regularly take their children to take a health checkup and conscientiously implement the doctor's advice, accounting for 19.0% of all the children surveyed. Among them, 71.6% of the children were infants. Logistic regression analysis showed that the children were old. The parents' compliance was significantly affected by the main support persons (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the rate of regular physical examination and the implementation of doctor's orders are poor in the survey population of children's health outpatient, so the compliance of parents to participate in children's health examination needs to be improved.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：重慶醫(yī)科大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：R179

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 康凱;影響高危兒早期干預(yù)依從性的相關(guān)因素分析[D];杭州師范大學(xué);2013年

本文編號(hào)：1852711