廣西死因監(jiān)測(cè)點(diǎn)居民2008—2012年循環(huán)系統(tǒng)疾病死亡狀況及疾病負(fù)擔(dān)分析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-27 12:08
本文選題:循環(huán)系統(tǒng)疾病 + 死亡率; 參考:《中國(guó)公共衛(wèi)生》2017年02期
【摘要】:目的了解廣西壯族自治區(qū)死因監(jiān)測(cè)點(diǎn)居民2008—2012年循環(huán)系統(tǒng)疾病死亡狀況及其疾病負(fù)擔(dān),為制定防治策略和措施提供參考依據(jù)。方法收集廣西壯族自治區(qū)死因監(jiān)測(cè)點(diǎn)死因登記報(bào)告信息系統(tǒng)中2008年1月1日—2012年12月31日上報(bào)的居民循環(huán)系統(tǒng)疾病監(jiān)測(cè)數(shù)據(jù),分析該地區(qū)居民循環(huán)系統(tǒng)疾病死亡特征及疾病負(fù)擔(dān)。結(jié)果 2008—2012年廣西壯族自治區(qū)死因監(jiān)測(cè)點(diǎn)共報(bào)告循環(huán)系統(tǒng)疾病死亡居民33 308例,年均死亡率為218.41/10萬(wàn),年均標(biāo)化死亡率為217.42/10萬(wàn);其中,2008、2009、2010、2011、2012年年均死亡率分別為175.46/10萬(wàn)、219.68/10萬(wàn)、222.02/10萬(wàn)、241.92/10萬(wàn)、225.53/10萬(wàn),居民循環(huán)系統(tǒng)疾病死亡率呈上升趨勢(shì)(χ~2趨勢(shì)=182.93,P0.001);居于前4位的主要循環(huán)系統(tǒng)疾病依次為腦血管病、缺血性心臟病、高血壓病、風(fēng)濕熱和風(fēng)濕性心臟病,年均死亡率依次為120.67/10萬(wàn)、57.60/10萬(wàn)、14.27/10萬(wàn)、6.42/10萬(wàn);2008—2012年廣西壯族自治區(qū)死因監(jiān)測(cè)點(diǎn)居民因循環(huán)系統(tǒng)疾病死亡導(dǎo)致的潛在壽命損失年(YPLL)為162 061人年,潛在壽命損失年率(YPLLR)為10.63‰,標(biāo)化潛在壽命損失年率(SYPLLR)為10.34‰。結(jié)論廣西壯族自治區(qū)死因監(jiān)測(cè)點(diǎn)居民2008—2012年循環(huán)系統(tǒng)疾病死亡率呈上升趨勢(shì),居民循環(huán)系統(tǒng)疾病的疾病負(fù)擔(dān)較重。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the death status and disease burden of circulatory diseases in residents of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous region from 2008 to 2012, and to provide a reference for the formulation of prevention and control strategies and measures. Methods the monitoring data of circulatory diseases in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous region were collected from January 1, 2008 to December 31, 2012. The characteristics and burden of circulatory diseases in this area were analyzed. Results from 2008 to 2012, 33 308 death cases of circulatory diseases were reported in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous region, with an annual mortality rate of 218.41% / 100 000 and an annual standardized mortality rate of 217.42% / 100 000. The average annual mortality rate in 2012 was 175.46 / 100 000 / 100 000 or 2,222,200 / 100 000 or 2,419.2 / 100 000 respectively. The mortality rate of circulatory diseases of residents showed an increasing trend (蠂 ~ 2 / 2 trend: 182.93P0.001; the main circulatory diseases in the top four places were cerebrovascular diseases, ischemic heart disease, hypertension, and cerebral vascular disease), and the mortality rate of circulatory diseases in the first four places was in the order of cerebrovascular diseases, ischemic heart disease, hypertension, and the mortality rate of circulatory diseases showed an upward trend (蠂 ~ 2 trend: 182.93P0.001). The annual mortality rates of rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease were 120.67 / 100 000, 57.60 / 100 000 and 14.27% / 100 000 respectively. In 2008-2012, the potential life loss caused by circulatory diseases in the residents of the monitoring stations of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous region was 162,061. The annual rate of potential life loss (YPLLR) is 10.63 鈥,
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