本文選題：新疆　切入點：身高　出處：《現(xiàn)代預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué)》2017年21期

【摘要】：目的分析新疆柯爾克孜族7~18歲兒童青少年1985-2014年生長發(fā)育的長期變化,為改善柯爾克孜族學(xué)生體質(zhì)狀況提供依據(jù)。方法使用1985、1995、2005和2014年全國學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康調(diào)研的柯爾克孜族中小學(xué)生數(shù)據(jù)資料,對7~18歲柯爾克孜族兒童青少年身體形態(tài)發(fā)育水平和變化趨勢進行分析。結(jié)果 30年間新疆7~18歲柯爾克孜族學(xué)生身體形態(tài)發(fā)育呈現(xiàn)明顯的長期增長趨勢,柯爾克孜族男、女生身高平均增加6.7 cm和5.6 cm;體重平均增加5.6 kg和4.9 kg;胸圍平均增加0.5 cm和2.9 cm。結(jié)論 1985-2014年新疆柯爾克孜族兒童青少年身高、體重、胸圍等體質(zhì)健康指標呈增長趨勢,但與全國平均水平存在較大的差距,應(yīng)加強重視,采取有效措施,促進健康成長。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the long-term changes of growth and development of children and adolescents aged 7 to 18 years old in Kirgiz nationality of Xinjiang from 1985 to 2014. Methods the data of primary and middle school students of Kirgiz nationality were used in the national survey of students' physical health in 1985 / 1995 and 2014, respectively, in order to provide the basis for improving the physical condition of the students of Kirgiz nationality, and to improve the physical condition of the students of Kirgiz nationality. This paper analyzes the developmental level and changing trend of physical morphology of children and adolescents of Kirgiz nationality aged 7 to 18 years old in Xinjiang. Results during the past 30 years, the development of physical morphology of students of Kirgiz nationality aged 7 to 18 years old in Xinjiang showed an obvious long-term increasing trend. The average height of female students was increased by 6.7 cm and 5.6 cm, the weight by 5.6 kg and 4.9 kg, and the chest circumference by 0.5 cm and 2.9 cm on average. Conclusion from 1985 to 2014, the body height, weight and chest circumference of children and adolescents of Kirgiz nationality in Xinjiang showed an increasing trend. However, there is a big gap with the national average, so we should pay more attention to it and take effective measures to promote healthy growth.
【作者單位】： 新疆師范大學(xué)體育學(xué)院;
【基金】：教育部人文社會科學(xué)研究青年基金項目(16YJC890001)資助
【分類號】：R179
，

本文編號：1658202