本文選題：高危兒　切入點：早期干預　出處：《杭州師范大學》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：目的：探討影響高危兒早期干預依從性的相關因素,并對非依從原因進行歸納和總結,為制定高危兒早期干預管理的相關策略提供科學依據。 對象與方法： 1.對象：2011年9月至2012年12月,對杭州市某三級甲等綜合性醫(yī)院兒童保健科實施早期干預的330例患兒的家長進行依從性調查。 2.方法：經專家咨詢,自行設計高危兒早期干預依從性調查問卷,并由本人對患兒家長進行問卷調查,調查內容包括小兒基本情況、家庭基本情況、按醫(yī)囑在家中對孩子定時定量進行干預的實施情況。 3.結果：共發(fā)放問卷330份,回收292份,最終收集的有效問卷為264份,有效率達90.4%。統(tǒng)計分析顯示：1.單因素x2分析表明影響高危兒早期干預依從性P0.05的變量共有10個,分別是患兒母親學歷,患兒父親學歷,家庭年收入患兒母親職業(yè),患兒父親職業(yè),高危因素病種分布,家庭支持程度,車程時間.收費滿意度,醫(yī)生滿意度。2.經二分類Logistic回歸分析,得出P0.05影響高危兒早期干預依從性的相關因素有高危兒家庭對早期干預的支持程度、高危兒自身的高危因素病種分布、高危兒家庭距離醫(yī)院的車程距離、高危兒父母學歷和高危兒的家庭收入。 結論：影響高危兒早期干預依從性相關因素有：1.高危兒的高危因素；2.家長對早期干預認識和重視的程度；3.父母親文化程度、家庭經濟情況。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the related factors affecting the early intervention compliance of high-risk infants, and summarize the reasons of non-compliance so as to provide scientific basis for formulating the relevant strategies for early intervention management of high-risk infants. Objects and methods:. Participants: from September 2011 to December 2012, the parents of 330 children with early intervention by the Children's Health Department of Grade 3A General Hospital in Hangzhou were investigated for their compliance. 2. Methods: after the expert consultation, we designed the questionnaire of early intervention compliance of high risk children, and investigated the parents of the children by myself. The contents of the survey included the basic situation of children and the basic situation of family. The implementation of regular and quantitative interventions at home as directed by doctors. 3. Results: a total of 330 questionnaires were sent out, 292 were recovered, 264 valid questionnaires were collected, and the effective rate was 90.40.The statistical analysis showed that: 1. The single factor x2 analysis showed that there were 10 variables that affected the compliance of early intervention in high-risk infants (P0.05). They were the education of the mother, the education of the father, the occupation of the mother, the occupation of the father, the distribution of high risk factors, the degree of family support, the time of driving, the satisfaction of charge. By the two-classification Logistic regression analysis, it was concluded that P05 related factors influencing the compliance of early intervention of high-risk infants were the degree of support to early intervention by families of high-risk children, and the distribution of high-risk factors of high-risk infants themselves. High-risk family distance from the hospital, high-risk children parents education and high-risk children's family income. Conclusion: the factors related to early intervention compliance of high risk children are: 1. The risk factors of high risk children are 2.The degree of parents' understanding and attention to early intervention is 3.The parents' education level and family economic situation.
【學位授予單位】：杭州師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：R179

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