本文選題：高危兒　切入點(diǎn)：早期干預(yù)　出處：《杭州師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：目的：探討影響高危兒早期干預(yù)依從性的相關(guān)因素,并對(duì)非依從原因進(jìn)行歸納和總結(jié),為制定高危兒早期干預(yù)管理的相關(guān)策略提供科學(xué)依據(jù)。 對(duì)象與方法： 1.對(duì)象：2011年9月至2012年12月,對(duì)杭州市某三級(jí)甲等綜合性醫(yī)院兒童保健科實(shí)施早期干預(yù)的330例患兒的家長(zhǎng)進(jìn)行依從性調(diào)查。 2.方法：經(jīng)專家咨詢,自行設(shè)計(jì)高危兒早期干預(yù)依從性調(diào)查問(wèn)卷,并由本人對(duì)患兒家長(zhǎng)進(jìn)行問(wèn)卷調(diào)查,調(diào)查內(nèi)容包括小兒基本情況、家庭基本情況、按醫(yī)囑在家中對(duì)孩子定時(shí)定量進(jìn)行干預(yù)的實(shí)施情況。 3.結(jié)果：共發(fā)放問(wèn)卷330份,回收292份,最終收集的有效問(wèn)卷為264份,有效率達(dá)90.4%。統(tǒng)計(jì)分析顯示：1.單因素x2分析表明影響高危兒早期干預(yù)依從性P0.05的變量共有10個(gè),分別是患兒母親學(xué)歷,患兒父親學(xué)歷,家庭年收入患兒母親職業(yè),患兒父親職業(yè),高危因素病種分布,家庭支持程度,車程時(shí)間.收費(fèi)滿意度,醫(yī)生滿意度。2.經(jīng)二分類Logistic回歸分析,得出P0.05影響高危兒早期干預(yù)依從性的相關(guān)因素有高危兒家庭對(duì)早期干預(yù)的支持程度、高危兒自身的高危因素病種分布、高危兒家庭距離醫(yī)院的車程距離、高危兒父母學(xué)歷和高危兒的家庭收入。 結(jié)論：影響高危兒早期干預(yù)依從性相關(guān)因素有：1.高危兒的高危因素；2.家長(zhǎng)對(duì)早期干預(yù)認(rèn)識(shí)和重視的程度；3.父母親文化程度、家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)情況。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the related factors affecting the early intervention compliance of high-risk infants, and summarize the reasons of non-compliance so as to provide scientific basis for formulating the relevant strategies for early intervention management of high-risk infants. Objects and methods:. Participants: from September 2011 to December 2012, the parents of 330 children with early intervention by the Children's Health Department of Grade 3A General Hospital in Hangzhou were investigated for their compliance. 2. Methods: after the expert consultation, we designed the questionnaire of early intervention compliance of high risk children, and investigated the parents of the children by myself. The contents of the survey included the basic situation of children and the basic situation of family. The implementation of regular and quantitative interventions at home as directed by doctors. 3. Results: a total of 330 questionnaires were sent out, 292 were recovered, 264 valid questionnaires were collected, and the effective rate was 90.40.The statistical analysis showed that: 1. The single factor x2 analysis showed that there were 10 variables that affected the compliance of early intervention in high-risk infants (P0.05). They were the education of the mother, the education of the father, the occupation of the mother, the occupation of the father, the distribution of high risk factors, the degree of family support, the time of driving, the satisfaction of charge. By the two-classification Logistic regression analysis, it was concluded that P05 related factors influencing the compliance of early intervention of high-risk infants were the degree of support to early intervention by families of high-risk children, and the distribution of high-risk factors of high-risk infants themselves. High-risk family distance from the hospital, high-risk children parents education and high-risk children's family income. Conclusion: the factors related to early intervention compliance of high risk children are: 1. The risk factors of high risk children are 2.The degree of parents' understanding and attention to early intervention is 3.The parents' education level and family economic situation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：杭州師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：R179

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