移動應用程序對常住兒童預防接種健康教育的干預效果
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-19 05:16
本文選題:移動應用程序 切入點:預防接種 出處:《中國疫苗和免疫》2017年05期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:目的評價移動應用程序(APP)對常住兒童預防接種健康教育干預的效果。方法采用分層隨機抽樣法分別選取200名常住兒童監(jiān)護人作為實驗組和對照組,分別采取移動APP和傳統(tǒng)方式對其進行預防接種健康教育,比較兩組預防知識知曉度、國家免疫規(guī)劃(NIP)疫苗接種率和接種及時率。結果實驗組和對照組干預后預防接種知識得分比干預前分別平均提高20.15±6.28分和14.83±5.38分(t=-9.11,P=0.000)。兩組監(jiān)護人的兒童14劑次NIP疫苗接種率均無顯著性差異,但實驗組5劑次NIP疫苗的接種及時率均顯著高于對照組。結論移動APP健康教育干預可提高常住兒童監(jiān)護人預防接種知識知曉度和兒童NIP疫苗的及時接種率。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the mobile application (APP) for vaccination against the effects of the health education intervention of resident children. Methods using stratified random sampling to the guardian 200 resident children were selected as experimental group and control group, preventive inoculation on the health education were taken to the mobile APP and the traditional way, compared with two groups of prevention knowledge awareness, state immunization (NIP) vaccination rate and timely vaccination rate. The results of the experimental group and the control group after the intervention of vaccination knowledge score after intervention were an average of 20.15 + 6.28 and 14.83 + 5.38 (t=-9.11 P= 0). Two groups of guardians of children 14 doses of NIP vaccine inoculation rate showed no significant difference however, the experimental group and 5 doses of NIP vaccine immunization rate were significantly higher than those in control group. Conclusion health education intervention can improve the APP mobile resident children Guardian prevention degree and NIP vaccine vaccination knowledge awareness in children The rate of timely inoculation.
【作者單位】: 南昌市疾病預防控制中心;
【基金】:江西省衛(wèi)生計劃生育委員會科技計劃項目(項目編號:20166033)
【分類號】:R186
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本文編號:1632975
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