β-內酰胺類抗菌藥物臨床交叉過敏反應的發(fā)生機制及美國相關處理流程介紹
[Abstract]:Objective: to understand the mechanism of cross-allergic reaction in clinical use of 尾-lactam antibiotics and to provide reference for rational use of 尾-lactam antibiotics. Methods: based on the experience of the author during his study in the (UIC) affiliated Hospital of the University of Illinois, Chicago, USA, and according to the experience of safe drug administration in patients with history of 尾 -lactam antibiotics allergy at Rush University Medical Center. The mechanism of cross-allergic reaction of 尾-lactam antibiotics was summarized, and the treatment process of 尾-lactam antibiotics allergic patients in UIC affiliated hospital of USA was introduced. Results: the main cause of cross allergic reaction of 尾-lactam antibiotics was the existence of the same or similar side chains between the drugs, and immunoglobulin E produced cross allergic reactions by recognizing these side chains in human body. The treatment process of patients with 尾 -lactam antibiotics allergy in the UIC affiliated Hospital of the United States, including the evaluation of whether the patients have indications for the use of 尾 -lactam antibiotics, and the standard penicillin skin test based on the results of the evaluation. The anti-infective therapy was carried out by careful gradual drug use and rapid induction of drug resistance. Conclusion: the treatment of patients with cross allergic reaction of 尾 -lactam antibiotics in UIC affiliated Hospital of the United States can be used by clinical pharmacists to deal with suspected allergic history of 尾 -lactam antibiotics, especially for pregnant women. Special groups such as children provide new ideas.
【作者單位】: 上海交通大學醫(yī)學院附屬新華醫(yī)院藥學部;
【基金】:中國藥房雜志社資助
【分類號】:R978.1
【相似文獻】
相關期刊論文 前10條
1 鄭芝欣;魏簡匯;;β-內酰胺類抗菌藥物在不同年齡組的應用分析[J];中國誤診學雜志;2006年16期
2 周俊國,呂揚,鄭啟泰;黃皮酰胺類似物的結構研究[J];中國藥物化學雜志;1998年01期
3 陳筱云;;β-內酰胺類與氟喹諾酮類抗菌藥物聯(lián)合應用研究進展[J];中國現(xiàn)代藥物應用;2013年04期
4 鄭力航;鄧小凡;邱星安;;β-內酰胺類聯(lián)合大環(huán)內酯類抗菌藥應用的研究進展[J];北方藥學;2014年07期
5 楊慧,王國成,蔣洪,程石泉;取代桂皮酰胺類衍生物的合成[J];內蒙古醫(yī)學院學報;1999年03期
6 魯瓊;原海燕;;β-內酰胺類和大環(huán)內酯類抗生素聯(lián)合應用的合理性探討[J];中南藥學;2012年09期
7 程石泉,楊慧,王國成,尹琴;桂皮酰胺類衍生物的合成[J];內蒙古醫(yī)學院學報;1996年01期
8 王祥領;余自成;;β-內酰胺類和大環(huán)內酯類抗生素的聯(lián)合應用[J];世界臨床藥物;2007年07期
9 歐陽山丹;朱詩塔;潘浩;;β-內酰胺類和大環(huán)內酯類抗生素聯(lián)合應用的研究進展[J];中國藥物應用與監(jiān)測;2010年05期
10 楊慧,王國成,蔣洪;N-苯基-N-脲基取代桂皮酰胺類衍生物的合成[J];寧夏大學學報(自然科學版);1999年04期
相關碩士學位論文 前2條
1 常自超;雙鹵西林酰胺類衍生物的設計、合成及免疫抑制活性的初步研究[D];重慶理工大學;2016年
2 茍招聘;新型鄰苯二酰胺類殺蟲劑和新型除草劑安全劑的設計合成及活性研究[D];山東大學;2013年
,本文編號:2163169
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/yixuelunwen/yiyaoxuelunwen/2163169.html