膜型1基質(zhì)金屬蛋白酶(MT1-MMP)在視網(wǎng)膜前膜中的表達(dá)
[Abstract]:Research purposes: 1. To study the expression of membrane type 1 matrix metalloproteinases (MT1-MMP) in different (ERM) tissues. 2. To study the expression and distribution of MT1-MMP in endothelial cells of epiretinal neovascularization. Methods of research: 1. ERM specimens and clinical data of patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) and idiopathic macular anterior membrane (IERMM) were collected. 2. The expression of MT1-MMP in different ERM was observed by immunohistochemical staining, and the cumulative optical density (IOD) was analyzed by image analysis software (Image Pro Plus6.0). 3. The expression and distribution of MT1-MMP in ERM were observed by double immunofluorescence staining, and the expression and distribution of MT1-MMP in endothelial cells were observed by using CD34 to label the neovascularization endothelial cells. Research findings: 1. 33 cases of ERM were collected, including 22 cases of PDR and 11 cases of non-PDR (7 cases of PVR and 4 cases of IERMM). 2. The positive rates of MT1-MMP expression in ERM samples from PDR and non-PDR patients were 77.3% (17 / 22) and 18.2% (2 / 11) respectively (p = 0.002). In ERM specimens from PDR and non-PDR patients, the average IOD values of MT1-MMP expression were 5767.36 鹵2505.03 and 1728.73 鹵717.32 (p < 0. 000), respectively. 3. In the ERM samples of PDR patients, MT1-MMP and CD34 immunofluorescence staining were positive, the distribution was consistent, both of them were located on the cell membrane. MT1-MMP and CD34 immunofluorescence staining was negative in ERM samples from non-PDR patients. Research conclusions: 1. Compared with the control group, the high expression of MT1-MMP, MT1-MMP in the epiretinal membrane of diabetic retinopathy may play a role in the formation of proliferative membrane in diabetic retinopathy. 2. The epiretinal membrane of diabetic retinopathy contains more neovascularization components, and MT1-MMP is expressed on the membrane of neovascularization endothelial cells in diabetic retinopathy. MT1-MMP may play a role in the neovascularization of diabetic retinopathy.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京協(xié)和醫(yī)學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】:博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2010
【分類號】:R587.2;R774.1
【共引文獻(xiàn)】
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