那他霉素滴眼液治療真菌性角膜炎的多中心臨床對照研究
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the efficacy and safety of natamycin eye drops in the treatment of mild to moderate fungal keratitis. Methods multicenter, randomized, controlled drug clinical trial. 108 cases (108 eyes) of fungal keratitis from July 2011 to February 2012 were randomly divided into observation group (56 cases) and control group (52 cases). The observation items before and after treatment included symptom, visual acuity, slit lamp examination and score. Before treatment, 3 days after treatment and 3 days after treatment, 14 days and 28 days after treatment, the symptoms, visual acuity and slit lamp were evaluated, and the clinical curative effect was observed. Results the visual acuity of the observation group and the control group were significantly different before and after treatment (P0.05), but there was no significant difference between the two groups before and after treatment (P0.05). The eye score of the observation group was (3.85 鹵3.14) points before treatment, (3.35 鹵2.12), (3.01 鹵1.62) points, (2.65 鹵1.35) points, (1.86 鹵1.48) points, (1.15 鹵1.21) points at the end of treatment and 3 days after treatment. There was significant difference between before treatment and at the end of treatment (P0.004). The eye score of the control group was (3.78 鹵3.42) before treatment, (3.42 鹵2.51), (2.98 鹵1.91), (2.57 鹵1.36), (1.76 鹵1.35), (1.17 鹵1.29) at the end of the treatment and at the end of the treatment. There was significant difference between before and after treatment (P0.003). There was no significant difference between the observation group and the control group in each time point score (P0.05). 37 cases (66.1%) were cured in the treatment group, 18 cases (32.1%) were cured and 1 case (1.8%) was ineffective and the effective rate was 98.2%, while in the control group, 32 cases (61.5%) were cured, 18 cases (34.6%) were cured, 2 cases (3.9%) were ineffective and the effective rate was 96.1.There was no significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.35). Conclusion Natamycin eye drops made in China are similar to natamycin in the treatment of mild and moderate fungal keratitis, and can be used as a first-line drug for the treatment of mild and moderate fungal keratitis in China.
【作者單位】: 武漢愛爾眼科醫(yī)院;第三軍醫(yī)大學(xué)西南眼科醫(yī)院;吉林大學(xué)第一醫(yī)院眼科;重慶愛爾眼科醫(yī)院;沈陽何氏眼科醫(yī)院;大連市第三人民醫(yī)院眼科;吉林大學(xué)中日聯(lián)誼醫(yī)院眼科;長沙愛爾眼科醫(yī)院;武漢大學(xué)人民醫(yī)院眼科;重慶醫(yī)科大學(xué)附屬第二醫(yī)院眼科;
【分類號】:R772.21
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