上海市金山區(qū)2002~2012年新生兒聽力篩查管理分析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-24 11:36
本文選題:聽力篩查 切入點(diǎn):耳聲發(fā)射 出處:《中國(guó)婦幼保健》2014年36期
【摘要】:目的:加強(qiáng)新生兒聽力篩查與管理,提高新生兒聽力篩查率,及時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)和干預(yù)聽力障礙兒童,提高出生人口素質(zhì)。方法:調(diào)查上海市金山區(qū)2002~2012年新生兒聽力篩查和隨訪管理情況,運(yùn)用耳聲發(fā)射篩查技術(shù),對(duì)出生3~5天的新生兒進(jìn)行聽力初篩,未通過者42天后進(jìn)行復(fù)篩,復(fù)篩未通過者轉(zhuǎn)診至市級(jí)聽力障礙診治中心確診,兒童保健系統(tǒng)加強(qiáng)召回隨訪工作并進(jìn)行結(jié)果追蹤。結(jié)果:2002~2012年金山區(qū)新生兒聽力篩查率為95.56%;聽力障礙發(fā)生率為1.60‰;實(shí)施召回隨訪管理工作后,市級(jí)確診率由56.40%上升到88.29%。結(jié)論:開展新生兒聽力篩查工作十分必要,建立完善的新生兒聽力篩查網(wǎng)絡(luò)和管理模式,對(duì)早期發(fā)現(xiàn)和干預(yù)兒童聽力障礙有重要的意義。
[Abstract]:Objective: to strengthen neonatal hearing screening and management, to improve the rate of neonatal hearing screening, and to detect and intervene children with hearing impairment in time. Methods: to investigate the neonatal hearing screening and follow-up management in Jinshan District, Shanghai from 2002 to 2012, and to use otoacoustic emission screening technique to screen the newborns who were born for 3 days or 5 days. The children's health care system strengthened the recall and follow-up work and followed up the results. Results the hearing screening rate of newborns in Jinshan from 2002 to 2012 was 95.566.The incidence of hearing impairment was 1.60 鈥,
本文編號(hào):1658130
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