【摘要】：目的探討行為方式對心踝血管指數(shù)(CAVI)的影響,為心血管疾病(CVD)的預(yù)防提供科學(xué)依據(jù)。方法搜集382例體檢對象的年齡、性別、身高、體質(zhì)量、BMI、腰圍、收縮壓、舒張壓、高血壓患病狀況等基本情況,飲食、吸煙、飲酒、堅持鍛煉狀況、精神緊張狀況及熬夜?fàn)顩r等行為方式資料,檢測CAVI,根據(jù)CAVI值將體檢對象分為CAVI正常組(CAVI9m/s)、CAVI異常組(CAVI≥9m/s),行一般情況比較,單因素和多因素Logistic回歸分析。結(jié)果 CAVI正常組與異常組年齡,性別,收縮壓,高血壓患病、吸煙、堅持鍛煉情況相比,差異具有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05);多因素Logistic回歸分析得出,年齡和吸煙為CAVI異常的獨立危險因素[OR(95%CI)=1.187(1.136~1.240)、3.845(1.836~8.052),P0.01]。結(jié)論吸煙會增加CAVI異常的風(fēng)險,并進(jìn)一步促進(jìn)動脈硬化和CVD的發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of behavioral style on cardiac and ankle vascular index (CAVI) and to provide scientific basis for the prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Methods the age, sex, height, body mass, BMI, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, hypertension, diet, smoking, drinking, and persisting in exercise were collected. According to CAVI, the subjects were divided into normal CAVI group (CAVI 鈮，

本文編號：2422213