前瞻性評(píng)價(jià)2016版ITP出血評(píng)分量表在原發(fā)免疫性血小板減少癥中的應(yīng)用
[Abstract]:Background: primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an acquired autoimmune hemorrhagic disease. Multiple haemorrhage scoring systems have been adopted internationally to evaluate the bleeding risk of ITP patients. But none of them were widely used. In 2013, the ITP International Task Force proposed the ITP specific Hemorrhage Evaluation tool (ITP-BAT), which is now recognized as a tool for quantifying bleeding in patients with ITP, but because data collection is relatively time-consuming, It weakens its clinical practicability. In order to simplify the evaluation process and increase the operability of clinical practice, The consensus of Chinese experts on diagnosis and treatment of Adult Primary immune Thrombocytopenia (2016 Edition) issued by the Chinese Society of Hematology recommended a ITP Hemorrhage scale (version 2016 ITP Hemorrhage scale). Objective to evaluate prospectively the clinical value of 2016 ITP Hemorrhage scale. Methods Eighty-eight patients with ITP were evaluated with the 2016 ITP Hemorrhage scale and ITP specific Hemorrhage Evaluation instrument (ITP-BAT). The platelet count and gender were analyzed. The relationship between the disease staging and the 2016 ITP bleeding score scale and the consistency between the two bleeding scoring systems. 47 patients with newly diagnosed ITP were evaluated with ITP bleeding score scale (2016) and platelet count (platelet count) before and after treatment with high dose dexamethasone (Dexamethasone). The response of ITP bleeding score scale (2016) was evaluated. Results there was a negative correlation between bleeding score and platelet count (r-0.515, P0.001). There was no significant difference between the 2016 ITP bleeding score scale of patients with disease staging (FF4.255 / 0.382F5.251 / P0.753). There was a good agreement between ITP-BAT and ITP-Hemorrhage score scale. There was statistically significant change of bleeding score in 47 patients with ITP before and after high-dose dexamethasone treatment. There was significant difference in bleeding score before and after treatment in patients with no complete response after treatment (zhi-5.612g P0.001). The ratio of back-to-back score of the two doctors was 94.4% (魏 0.918) .2016 version of ITP bleeding score scale was shorter than that of ITP-BAT scoring system [3 (2 / 6) min vs 7 (413) minzao -8.213g / P0.001]. Conclusion the 2016 ITP haemorrhage score scale has good response and evaluation consistency in clinical application, and is in good agreement with ITP-BAT scoring system, and it can be used as the judgement of the disease because it takes a short time to collect information. Effective tools for risk assessment and efficacy evaluation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:R558.2
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