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不同年齡高血壓患者自報睡眠時間與血壓控制的相關(guān)關(guān)系研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-26 00:15

  本文選題:高血壓 + 睡眠; 參考:《中國全科醫(yī)學(xué)》2017年23期


【摘要】:目的分析不同年齡高血壓患者睡眠時間長短與血壓控制的相關(guān)關(guān)系。方法 2015年3—12月在首都醫(yī)科大學(xué)附屬北京安貞醫(yī)院門診收集35~55歲在職以及60~69歲退休并且采取藥物治療的高血壓患者,收集患者一般情況:包括性別、年齡、高血壓家族史、是否診斷糖尿病、目前是否吸煙、目前是否飲酒、過去1年體力活動以及過去1個月平均每天晚上實際睡眠時間。結(jié)果共收集35~55歲高血壓患者3 038例,平均睡眠時間(7.8±1.1)h/d,357例(11.8%)睡眠時間7 h/d,2 252例(74.1%)睡眠時間為7~8 h/d,429例(14.1%)睡眠時間8 h/d。60~69歲高血壓患者2 291例,平均睡眠時間(7.6±1.3)h/d,468例(20.4%)睡眠時間7 h/d,1 406例(61.4%)睡眠時間7~8 h/d,417例(18.2%)睡眠時間8 h/d。35~55歲高血壓患者中,不同性別、家族史、吸煙、飲酒、平均睡眠時間者血壓控制未達標率比較,差異均有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05)。60~69歲高血壓患者中,不同性別、體質(zhì)量、體力活動者血壓控制未達標率比較,差異均有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05)。多因素Losigtic回歸分析結(jié)果顯示,35~55歲睡眠時間≥7 h/d是高血壓控制達標的保護因素(P0.05);60~69歲睡眠時間與高血壓控制無相關(guān)關(guān)系(P0.05)。結(jié)論 35~55歲在職高血壓患者平均睡眠時間≥7 h/d可提高血壓控制率,60~69歲老年患者平均睡眠時間與血壓控制無顯著相關(guān)關(guān)系。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the relationship between sleep duration and blood pressure control in hypertensive patients of different ages. Methods from March to December 2015, patients with hypertension who were 35 or 55 years old and retired at the age of 60 to 69 years were collected from Beijing Anzhen Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University from March to December 2015. The general information of the patients was collected, including gender, age, family history of hypertension, etc. Whether diabetes is diagnosed, whether you smoke, whether you drink alcohol, how much physical activity you have in the past year and how much sleep you've had every night in the past month. Results A total of 3 038 patients with hypertension aged 35 ~ 55 years were collected. The average sleep time was 7.8 鹵1.1 h / d = 357 cases (11.8%) sleep time was 7 h / d ~ (2 252) and 74.1%) sleep time was 7 ~ 8 h / d ~ (429) (n = 14. 1) there were 2 291 cases of hypertension aged 8 h/d.60~69. The average sleep time was 7.6 鹵1.3 h / d 468 cases (20.4%) sleep time was 7 h / d (1 406 cases / 61.4) sleep time was 7 ~ 8 h / d ~ (417) sleep time and 18.2%) sleep time was 8 h/d.35~55 years old patients with hypertension, who had different sex, family history, smoking, drinking, and average sleep time, the rate of blood pressure control was not up to the standard, compared with that of the patients with different sex, family history, smoking, drinking, and average sleep time. The difference was statistically significant in patients with hypertension aged 69 years old (P 0.05). There were significant differences in blood pressure control rates of patients with different sex, body weight and physical activity, and the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). The results of multivariate Losigtic regression analysis showed that the sleep time 鈮,

本文編號:1803620

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