薤香方濕化氧療佐治不穩(wěn)定性心絞痛(痰濁壅滯證)的臨床觀察
本文選題:濕化氧療 切入點(diǎn):不穩(wěn)定性心絞痛 出處:《南京中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:目的:觀察薤香方濕化氧療對(duì)冠心病不穩(wěn)定性心絞痛(痰濁壅滯證)患者近期臨床療效、心絞痛癥狀記分、中醫(yī)證候積分及心電圖的變化,分析薤香方濕化氧療對(duì)不穩(wěn)定性心絞痛的臨床療效。方法:根據(jù)本次試驗(yàn)納入標(biāo)準(zhǔn),選擇符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的冠心病不穩(wěn)定性心絞痛(痰濁壅滯證)患者共60例,隨機(jī)分為對(duì)照組(西醫(yī)常規(guī)治療+氧療)與治療組(西醫(yī)常規(guī)治療+薤香方濕化氧療),兩組各30例患者。對(duì)照組參照冠心病不穩(wěn)定心絞痛治療指南常規(guī)給藥,給予雙重抗血小板、抗凝、抗心肌缺血、他汀類(lèi)藥物降脂等治療,外加氧療,每日2次,每次30分鐘。治療組在對(duì)照組的基礎(chǔ)上加用薤香方(組方:薤白5g、石菖蒲5g、木香3g、降香3g、)濕化氧療,每日2次,每次30分鐘,兩組療程均為1周。觀察患者心絞痛癥狀、心絞痛癥狀記分、中醫(yī)證候積分及心電圖的變化。結(jié)果:兩組患者在性別、年齡、合并癥、心絞痛分型、心絞痛危險(xiǎn)程度分層、治療前心絞痛癥狀記分及中醫(yī)證候積上無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)差異(P0.05),均具有可比性。經(jīng)治療后,兩組在心絞痛癥狀、中醫(yī)癥候方面均有所改善;兩組間心絞痛癥狀比較無(wú)差異性,在心電圖方面改善也不明顯(P0.05),治療組中醫(yī)證候變化較對(duì)照組明顯改善(P0.05)。本次治療過(guò)程中薤香方濕化氧療組未發(fā)生不良反應(yīng)。結(jié)論:薤香方濕化氧療可改善冠心病不穩(wěn)定性心絞痛(痰濁壅滯證)患者臨床癥狀,臨床上可作為冠心病不穩(wěn)定性心絞痛(痰濁壅滯證)的輔佐治療,值得推廣應(yīng)用。
[Abstract]:Objective: to observe the changes of short-term clinical effect, symptom score of angina pectoris, TCM syndromes integral and electrocardiogram in patients with unstable angina pectoris of coronary heart disease (CHD) treated by humidification oxygen therapy of Xiexixiang recipe. To analyze the clinical effect of Xiexiangfang humidification oxygen therapy on unstable angina pectoris. Methods: 60 patients with coronary heart disease with unstable angina pectoris (stagnation of phlegm and turbidity) were selected according to the criteria of this trial. They were randomly divided into two groups: control group (routine treatment of western medicine) and treatment group (routine western medicine treatment of Xiexiangfang humidified oxygen therapy), with 30 patients in each group. The control group was given regularly according to the guidelines for the treatment of coronary heart disease and unstable angina pectoris. Double antiplatelet, anticoagulant, anti-myocardial ischemia, statins, lipid-lowering, plus oxygen therapy, twice a day, Each time 30 minutes. The treatment group in the control group on the basis of Xiexiang prescription (group: Allium macrostemon 5gg, Acorus calamus 5g, woody 3g, Jiangxiang 3g) wetting oxygen therapy, twice a day, 30 minutes each time, the two groups were treated for 1 week. Observe the symptoms of angina pectoris in the two groups, and observe the symptoms of angina pectoris in the two groups, and observe the symptoms of angina pectoris. Results: sex, age, complication, angina pectoris type, angina pectoris risk degree were stratified in the two groups. Before treatment, there was no statistical difference in the score of angina pectoris symptoms and the accumulation of TCM syndromes, both of which were comparable. After treatment, the symptoms of angina pectoris and symptoms of TCM were improved in both groups, and there was no difference between the two groups in angina pectoris symptoms. The change of TCM syndrome in the treatment group was significantly better than that in the control group. There was no adverse reaction in Xiexiang Fang humidification oxygen therapy group. Conclusion: Xiexiang prescription humidification oxygen therapy can improve coronary heart disease. The clinical symptoms of patients with unstable angina pectoris (stagnation of phlegm and turbidity), It can be used as adjuvant therapy for unstable angina pectoris of coronary heart disease (stagnation of phlegm and turbidity).
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:R541.4
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