本文關(guān)鍵詞： 高血壓 知識(shí)知曉 影響因素　出處：《中國公共衛(wèi)生》2017年10期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：目的了解社區(qū)高血壓患者疾病相關(guān)知識(shí)的知曉情況及其影響因素,為社區(qū)高血壓的防控工作提供參考依據(jù)。方法選取上海市3個(gè)社區(qū),對(duì)2014年1月—2015年6月新納入管理的791例高血壓患者進(jìn)行問卷調(diào)查,調(diào)查內(nèi)容包括一般人口學(xué)特征、疾病診療信息、高血壓防治知識(shí)知曉情況。采用非條件logistic回歸分析高血壓知識(shí)知曉情況的影響因素。結(jié)果本次有效調(diào)查高血壓患者772例,高血壓相關(guān)知識(shí)及格(回答正確≥10題)290人(37.56%),其中診斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和日食鹽建議值的知識(shí)知曉情況最低,分別為55.8%和34.8%;多因素分析結(jié)果顯示,參加城鎮(zhèn)職工醫(yī)保(OR=1.950)、高等文化程度(OR=4.254)、家庭年收入10萬(OR=1.751)的患者有更高的高血壓知識(shí)知曉率。結(jié)論現(xiàn)階段社區(qū)高血壓患者相關(guān)知識(shí)知曉率不高;新農(nóng)合參保人、初等文化程度者以及低年收入者的知識(shí)知曉情況較差;社區(qū)醫(yī)務(wù)工作者宜針對(duì)不同人群特點(diǎn)采取不同宣教措施,幫助患者掌握基本的高血壓自我管理知識(shí)。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the knowledge of hypertension patients in community and its influencing factors, and to provide reference for the prevention and control of hypertension in community. Methods three communities in Shanghai were selected. A questionnaire survey was conducted in 791 patients with hypertension from January 2014 to June 2015. The survey included general demographic characteristics and information on diagnosis and treatment of diseases. Non-conditional logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the influencing factors of hypertension knowledge. Results 772 patients with hypertension were investigated effectively. The relevant knowledge of hypertension was lower than that of correct answer 鈮，

本文編號(hào)：1487455