本文選題：硬化性腸系膜炎　切入點(diǎn)：體層攝影術(shù)　出處：《中國(guó)醫(yī)學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)成像雜志》2017年04期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：目的:探討硬化性腸系膜炎的典型及非典型影像學(xué)表現(xiàn),以提高對(duì)該病的認(rèn)識(shí)。方法:回顧性分析經(jīng)臨床病理證實(shí)的29例硬化性腸系膜炎患者的CT和MRI資料。結(jié)果:(1)典型表現(xiàn)(27例):病變均起自腸系膜根部,包繞腸系膜血管,其中15例呈霧狀系膜,12例顯示假腫瘤征,21例可見(jiàn)假包膜,17例可見(jiàn)脂肪環(huán)征。CT平掃表現(xiàn)為腸系膜密度增高,CT值為-66~-38HU,明顯高于腹膜后正常脂肪密度(-160~-100HU),差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。MRI平掃表現(xiàn)病變呈不均勻長(zhǎng)T1、長(zhǎng)T2信號(hào),假包膜呈等T1、短T2信號(hào)。CT、MRI增強(qiáng)掃描病變呈輕度強(qiáng)化,假包膜呈輕度延遲強(qiáng)化。(2)非典型表現(xiàn)(2例):1例表現(xiàn)為腸系膜周圍多發(fā)小結(jié)節(jié),1例表現(xiàn)為腸系膜周圍散在鈣化灶。結(jié)論:硬化性腸系膜炎具有典型和非典型影像學(xué)表現(xiàn),臨床與影像學(xué)表現(xiàn)相結(jié)合有助于提高對(duì)本病的診斷。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the typical and atypical imaging manifestations of sclerosing mesenteritis. Methods: Ct and MRI data of 29 patients with sclerosing mesositis confirmed by clinical pathology were analyzed retrospectively. Of them, 15 cases showed foggy Mesangium, 12 cases showed false tumor sign. 21 cases showed pseudocapatite sign. 17 cases showed fat ring sign. Ct plain scan showed that the density of mesentery was increased. Ct value was -66 ~ 38 HU. it was obviously higher than that of retroperitoneal normal fat density of -160 ~ 100 HUU, the difference was statistically significant. P0.05, MRI plain scan showed uneven long T _ 1, long T _ 2 signal intensity, and long T _ 2 signal intensity. Pseudocapsule showed iso-T _ 1, short T _ 2 signal. CTU enhanced MRI showed slight enhancement. The pseudocapsule presented mild delayed enhancement. (2 cases: 1 case showed multiple small nodule around the mesentery and 1 case showed calcified foci around the mesentery. Conclusion: sclerosing mesenteritis has typical and atypical imaging manifestations. The combination of clinical and imaging findings is helpful to improve the diagnosis of this disease.
【作者單位】： 復(fù)旦大學(xué)附屬華東醫(yī)院放射科;
【基金】：上海市衛(wèi)生計(jì)生系統(tǒng)重要薄弱學(xué)科建設(shè)-老年醫(yī)學(xué)(2015ZB0501)~~
【分類號(hào)】：R445.2;R572.3;R816.5

【相似文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前4條

1 朱云華,周元;硬化性腸系膜炎[J];江蘇醫(yī)藥;1983年04期

2 全冠民;袁濤;;硬化性腸系膜炎多層螺旋CT診斷2例[J];中國(guó)臨床醫(yī)學(xué)影像雜志;2007年09期

3 王登堂;楊彥;李得存;;硬化性腸系膜炎及其CT表現(xiàn)(附8例報(bào)告)[J];中國(guó)臨床醫(yī)學(xué)影像雜志;2009年10期

4 龐濤;張經(jīng)建;馬祥興;柳橙;鄧凱;;硬化性腸系膜炎的CT診斷[J];放射學(xué)實(shí)踐;2010年11期

，

本文編號(hào)：1624583