Fuchs角膜內(nèi)皮營養(yǎng)不良合并高度近視患者的白內(nèi)障手術(shù)療效觀察
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the effect and safety of phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in patients with Fuchs corneal endothelial dystrophy (FECD) and high myopia. Methods from January 2015 to February 2016, 9 eyes of 5 patients (9 eyes) with high myopia and cataract diagnosed by confocal corneal microscopy at Xinhua Hospital affiliated to School of Medicine of Shanghai Jiaotong University were studied retrospectively. All patients were treated with phacoemulsification combined with IOL implantation. Visual acuity intraocular pressure (IOP) and corneal endothelial cell density (CD),) central corneal thickness (CCT) were observed before and after operation. The paired t test was used for statistical analysis. Results in 9 eyes, the best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) improved by at least 2 lines in 8 eyes, and reached 0.6 in 4 eyes. There was no significant difference in intraocular pressure before and after operation (t0. 066 P 0. 318). The CD before and after operation were (2 184.25 鹵196.44) / mm2 and (1 910.0 鹵83.41) / mm2, respectively. There was no significant difference between them (t = 2.876). The loss rate of corneal endothelial cells was (12.10 鹵7.84). The CCT before and after operation were (546.83 鹵33.74) 渭 m and (566.67 鹵24.66) 渭 m, respectively. In 1 eye, CD was not measured before and after operation, visual acuity was not improved, corneal stroma edema was obvious, and penetrating keratoplasty was performed. Conclusion phacoemulsification combined with IOL implantation in FECD with high myopia is safe and effective. The corneal endothelial condition and prognosis should be evaluated accurately before operation, and the necessary measures should be taken to minimize the injury of endothelial cells in order to ensure the curative effect.
【作者單位】: 上海交通大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院附屬新華醫(yī)院眼科;
【分類號】:R779.66
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