一起醫(yī)院內(nèi)結(jié)膜炎暴發(fā)的調(diào)查與控制
發(fā)布時間:2018-07-10 03:26
本文選題:結(jié)膜炎 + 醫(yī)院感染暴發(fā); 參考:《中國消毒學雜志》2017年03期
【摘要】:目的調(diào)查眼科病區(qū)6例結(jié)膜炎醫(yī)院感染病例的感染源和傳播途徑,為制定相應(yīng)的防控措施提供依據(jù)。方法通過描述性研究和病例對照研究,描述疾病的三間分布并找出可能的危險因素,確定傳染源和傳播途徑。結(jié)果2015年6月12-18日,某院眼科共發(fā)生6例結(jié)膜炎患者,感染源為入院時已發(fā)生結(jié)膜炎的3號患者,傳播途徑為醫(yī)務(wù)人員手和污染的病室環(huán)境,使用公用廁所、揉眼睛和使用公用洗手池是感染的危險因素。結(jié)論結(jié)合病例臨床表現(xiàn)、微生物培養(yǎng)結(jié)果和相關(guān)流行病學資料,眼科病室發(fā)生一起細菌性結(jié)膜炎醫(yī)院感染暴發(fā)。院感科通過制定防控措施,并加以落實,有效控制了感染的擴散和蔓延。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the source of infection and transmission of 6 cases of conjunctivitis nosocomial infection in ophthalmic area, and to provide basis for making corresponding prevention and control measures. Methods by descriptive study and case-control study, the distribution of the disease was described, and the possible risk factors were identified to determine the source of infection and the way of transmission. Results from 12 to 18 June 2015, a total of 6 conjunctivitis cases occurred in an ophthalmology hospital. The source of infection was patient No. 3 who had already developed conjunctivitis at the time of admission. The transmission route was hands of medical staff and polluted hospital environment, and public toilets were used. Rubbing your eyes and using a public sink are risk factors for infection. Conclusion A nosocomial infection outbreak of bacterial conjunctivitis occurred in ophthalmology department in combination with clinical manifestations, microorganism culture results and related epidemiological data. Hospital Department through the development of prevention and control measures and the implementation of effective control of the spread and spread of infection.
【作者單位】: 湖北省恩施土家族苗族自治州中心醫(yī)院;
【分類號】:R777.31;R181.3
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本文編號:2111852
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