耳鼻喉外科術后感染影響因素Logistic回歸分析
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-30 05:54
本文選題:耳鼻喉外科 + 術后感染; 參考:《世界最新醫(yī)學信息文摘》2016年93期
【摘要】:目的:探討耳鼻喉外科術后感染的相關影響因素,為日后防控院內感染提供依據(jù)。方法:選擇我院耳鼻喉外科收治的812例患者,對其臨床資料進行Logistic回顧性分析,對感染因素進行探討,并進一步提出降低感染率方法。結果:(1)812例納入患者中,感染人數(shù)共計35人,感染率總計為4.31%。其中男性466例,感染率4.29%,女性346例,感染率為4.33%,男性與女性感染率比較差異無顯著性(P0.05)。(2)35例感染者中呼吸道疾病占感染人數(shù)的37.14%,泌尿道疾病為28.57%,消化道疾病為22.86%,其他系統(tǒng)疾病為11.43%。(3)術后感染影響因素分別為手術部位情況、手術時間、抗生素使用情況和住院時間。結論:對耳鼻喉科術后感染進行控制,可通過加強手術室醫(yī)護人員素養(yǎng),使其養(yǎng)成無菌觀念、按程序標準化洗手及加強手術室消毒和無菌觀念等途徑進行。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the related factors of infection after otolaryngology surgery, and to provide evidence for prevention and control of nosocomial infection. Methods: the clinical data of 812 cases of otolaryngology in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed by Logistic, the infection factors were discussed, and the methods of reducing the infection rate were put forward. Results among 812 patients, 35 were infected, and the total infection rate was 4.31. Of these, 466 were males, the infection rate was 4.29 and 346 were females. The infection rate was 4.33. There was no significant difference in infection rate between male and female. Respiratory tract disease accounted for 37.14 of the 35 cases of infection, urinary tract disease was 28.57, digestive tract disease was 22.86 and other systemic diseases were 11.43. Not for the site of the operation, Time of operation, use of antibiotics and length of stay. Conclusion: to control the infection after operation of otolaryngology, we can strengthen the quality of medical staff in operating room, form the concept of asepsis, standardize hand washing according to procedure, and strengthen the idea of disinfection and asepsis in operating room.
【作者單位】: 濱城區(qū)市立醫(yī)院;
【分類號】:R762
【參考文獻】
相關期刊論文 前1條
1 侯麗達;;819例耳鼻喉外科手術患者術后感染影響因素分析[J];中華醫(yī)院感染學雜志;2013年09期
【共引文獻】
相關期刊論文 前10條
1 魏珍星;范崇盛;薛柯凡;王紅洛;張楊;;耳鼻喉術后并發(fā)感染患者的血清炎癥因子、T淋巴細胞亞群表達及臨床意義研究[J];中華醫(yī)院感染學雜志;2017年02期
2 鄭志喜;;布地奈德混懸液噴射霧化吸入與超聲霧化吸入在治療耳鼻喉科疾病中臨床效果分析[J];海峽藥學;2016年12期
3 邱麗萍;陳碧玲;董事敏;;護理干預對喉癌患者術后氣管切開相關性感染的影響[J];醫(yī)學理論與實踐;2016年13期
4 金漭;朱偉;金堅鋒;葉青;俞正堯;;耳鼻喉科患者病原菌分布與耐藥性分析[J];中華醫(yī)院感染學雜志;2016年09期
5 韓宇峰;;耳鼻喉術后感染影響因素研究[J];中國現(xiàn)代藥物應用;2015年21期
6 李金明;鄭國昌;;輸尿管結石術后厭氧菌感染的多重耐藥菌分布及抗菌藥物治療[J];中國醫(yī)藥導刊;2015年09期
7 趙瑞倩;曹現(xiàn)寶;鐘玲;于維秀;;心理護理干預措施在耳鼻咽喉部手術術后的應用研究[J];國際精神病學雜志;2015年04期
8 葉浩昕;王素芬;盧偉筠;潘永;鐘曉聲;范紹,
本文編號:1954173
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/yixuelunwen/wuguanyixuelunwen/1954173.html
最近更新
教材專著