84例唇腭裂患者聽(tīng)覺(jué)失匹配負(fù)波的研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-06 15:56
本文選題:腭裂 + 唇裂。 參考:《中華耳科學(xué)雜志》2017年01期
【摘要】:目的對(duì)純音測(cè)聽(tīng)(pure tone audiometry,PTA)、聽(tīng)性腦干反應(yīng)(auditory brain stem response,ABR)正常的唇腭裂患者行聽(tīng)覺(jué)失匹配負(fù)波(auditory mismatch negativity,AMMN)檢查,并與健康正常人對(duì)照,判斷唇腭裂患者聽(tīng)覺(jué)皮層的功能狀態(tài),為探討其言語(yǔ)功能障礙機(jī)制提供理論依據(jù)。方法唇裂伴有腭裂(Cleft Lip and Palate,CLP)39例,單純唇裂(Cleft Lip,CL)28例,單純腭裂(Cleft Palate,CP)17例,健康志愿者(正常組)39例(純音測(cè)聽(tīng)、聽(tīng)性腦干反應(yīng)均正常)分別行AMMN檢查,比較各組間潛伏期及波幅的差異。結(jié)果 CP組AMMN潛伏期較正常組、CL組顯著延長(zhǎng)(P0.05),CP組潛伏期較CLP組無(wú)明顯差異(P0.05);CLP組潛伏期較CL組、正常組顯著延長(zhǎng)(P0.05);CL組潛伏期與正常組無(wú)明顯差異(P0.05)。各組間AMMN的波幅無(wú)明顯差異(P0.05)。結(jié)論 CP及CLP患者聽(tīng)覺(jué)皮層的功能可能存在異常,可能為導(dǎo)致其言語(yǔ)功能障礙的一個(gè)原因,但仍然需要結(jié)合其言語(yǔ)識(shí)別能力、言語(yǔ)功能評(píng)定、磁共振(magnetic resonance,MR)、功能性磁共振(functional magnetic resonance imaging,fMRI)加以進(jìn)一步研究。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the functional status of auditory cortex in patients with normal auditory brainstem response (ABR), pure tone audiometry and auditory brainstem response (ABR). Methods the patients with cleft lip and palate were examined by auditory mismatch negative mismatch (AMMNs), and compared with those of healthy controls, and to determine the functional status of auditory cortex in patients with cleft lip and palate, and to determine the function of auditory cortex in patients with cleft lip and palate, and to evaluate the function of auditory cortex in patients with cleft lip and palate. To provide a theoretical basis for exploring the mechanism of speech dysfunction. Methods AMMN examination was performed in 39 patients with cleft Lip and palatography, 28 patients with cleft and 17 patients with cleft palatal cleft palsy. 39 normal subjects (pure tone audiometry and normal auditory brainstem response) were examined by AMMN. The latency and amplitude of each group were compared. Results the latent period of AMMN in CP group was significantly longer than that in control group. There was no significant difference in latency of CP group compared with that of CLP group, but there was no significant difference between normal group and normal group. There was no significant difference in the amplitude of AMMN among groups (P 0.05). Conclusion the abnormal function of auditory cortex may be one of the causes of speech dysfunction in CP and CLP patients, but it is still necessary to evaluate the speech function in combination with their speech recognition ability. Magnetic resonance and functional magnetic resonance imaging of MRI were further studied.
【作者單位】: 安徽醫(yī)科大學(xué)解放軍306臨床學(xué)院耳鼻咽喉頭頸外科;解放軍第306醫(yī)院耳鼻咽喉科頭頸外科;北京大學(xué)口腔醫(yī)學(xué)院唇腭裂治療中心;
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:R764;R782.2
【相似文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 賴(lài)永秀;田銀;堯德中;;音樂(lè)速度變化感知的失匹配負(fù)波[J];中國(guó)生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程學(xué)報(bào);2010年02期
2 原晶晶;劉錦峰;王寧宇;;聲源位置信號(hào)改變誘發(fā)失匹配負(fù)波的研究進(jìn)展[J];臨床耳鼻咽喉頭頸外科雜志;2010年22期
3 李寶環(huán);李富德;林鵬;;失匹配負(fù)波發(fā)生原理及臨床應(yīng)用[J];聽(tīng)力學(xué)及言語(yǔ)疾病雜志;2012年05期
4 羅躍嘉,魏景漢;失匹配負(fù)波的臨床應(yīng)用前景[J];中華精神科雜志;1996年04期
5 丁海艷,葉大田;基于獨(dú)立分量分析的失匹配負(fù)波快速提取[J];清華大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(自然科學(xué)版);2005年09期
6 沈曉燕;羅華;;失匹配負(fù)波的相關(guān)研究及臨床應(yīng)用進(jìn)展[J];中國(guó)實(shí)用神經(jīng)疾病雜志;2014年08期
7 王鴻南;吳瑋;韓浩倫;李保衛(wèi);王剛;孫U哢,
本文編號(hào):1852938
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/yixuelunwen/wuguanyixuelunwen/1852938.html
最近更新
教材專(zhuān)著