A Review of Knee Instability A General Overview of Knee Inst
發(fā)布時間:2024-05-28 04:08
膝關節(jié)不穩(wěn)是一種復雜的疾病,通常是由膝關節(jié)的多韌帶損傷引起,目前已有大量的創(chuàng)傷骨科和運動醫(yī)學領域的研究對該疾病進行了深入的報道。膝關節(jié)的穩(wěn)定性是和正常的生物力學由脛股關節(jié)和多韌帶復合體所維持的。這些支撐結(jié)構(gòu)的完整性的損傷或破壞,將極大地破壞膝關節(jié)的穩(wěn)定性,因此,了解膝關節(jié)單個韌帶復合體的功能解剖和損傷模式對我們選擇適當?shù)母深A措施極為重要。膝關節(jié)不穩(wěn)定可能由前十字韌帶(ACL),后十字韌帶(PCL),后內(nèi)側(cè)角(PMC),后外側(cè)角(PLC)受傷或膝關節(jié)脫位引起。本文重點介紹前交叉韌帶(ACL)撕裂——膝關節(jié)不穩(wěn)定的標志,后交叉韌帶(PCL)不全——膝關節(jié)不穩(wěn)的基石,以及后內(nèi)側(cè)、后外側(cè)角的損傷以及膝關節(jié)脫位。另外,本文還闡述了臨床上的各種治療方式,從保守治療,各種外科手術(shù)到骨科生物制劑的使用,旨在通過一個綜合性康復計劃將膝關節(jié)功能恢復到損傷前狀態(tài)。
【文章頁數(shù)】:58 頁
【學位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
中文摘要
ABSTRACT
CHAPTER1:A REVIEW OF KNEE INSTABILITY:A GENERAL OVERVIEWOF KNEE INSTABILITY,CAUSES,CLINICAL PRESENTATION,DIAGNOSTIC EVALUATION AND TREATMENT OPTIONS
1 Introduction
CHAPTER2:ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT INJURY
1 Anatomy and function of ACL
2 Signs and symptoms of ACL injury
3 Diagnosis of ACL injury
4 Treatment of ACL injury
5 Complication of ACL surgery
CHAPTER3:POSTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT INJURY
1 Anatomy and function of PCL
2 Signs and symptoms of PCL injury
3 Diagnosis of PCL injury
4 Treatment of PCL injury
CHAPTER4:POSTEROMEDIAL CORNER INJURY
1 Anatomy and function of PMC
2 Clinical presentation and diagnosis of PMC
3 Treatment of PMC injury
4 Medial Collateral ligament injury
CHAPTER5:POSTEROLATERAL CORNER INJURY
1 Anatomy and function of PLC
2 Clinical presentation and diagnosis of PLC injury
3 Treatment of PLC injury
4 Lateral Collateral Ligament Injury
CHAPTER6:KNEE DISLOCATION
1 Anatomy and function of tibiofemoral joint
2 Evaluation of knee dislocation
3 Treatment of Knee dislocation
4 Complication of knee dislocation
CHAPTER7:THE FUTURE WITH ORTHO BIOLOGICAL AGENT
CHAPTER8:DISCUSSION
1 Conclusion
REFERENCE
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
本文編號:3983467
【文章頁數(shù)】:58 頁
【學位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
中文摘要
ABSTRACT
CHAPTER1:A REVIEW OF KNEE INSTABILITY:A GENERAL OVERVIEWOF KNEE INSTABILITY,CAUSES,CLINICAL PRESENTATION,DIAGNOSTIC EVALUATION AND TREATMENT OPTIONS
1 Introduction
CHAPTER2:ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT INJURY
1 Anatomy and function of ACL
2 Signs and symptoms of ACL injury
3 Diagnosis of ACL injury
4 Treatment of ACL injury
5 Complication of ACL surgery
CHAPTER3:POSTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT INJURY
1 Anatomy and function of PCL
2 Signs and symptoms of PCL injury
3 Diagnosis of PCL injury
4 Treatment of PCL injury
CHAPTER4:POSTEROMEDIAL CORNER INJURY
1 Anatomy and function of PMC
2 Clinical presentation and diagnosis of PMC
3 Treatment of PMC injury
4 Medial Collateral ligament injury
CHAPTER5:POSTEROLATERAL CORNER INJURY
1 Anatomy and function of PLC
2 Clinical presentation and diagnosis of PLC injury
3 Treatment of PLC injury
4 Lateral Collateral Ligament Injury
CHAPTER6:KNEE DISLOCATION
1 Anatomy and function of tibiofemoral joint
2 Evaluation of knee dislocation
3 Treatment of Knee dislocation
4 Complication of knee dislocation
CHAPTER7:THE FUTURE WITH ORTHO BIOLOGICAL AGENT
CHAPTER8:DISCUSSION
1 Conclusion
REFERENCE
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
本文編號:3983467
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