兩種方法治療青壯年P(guān)auwelsⅢ型股骨頸骨折療效對(duì)比
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-06-11 21:42
目的:對(duì)比短動(dòng)力髖結(jié)合腓骨植骨和短動(dòng)力髖結(jié)合空心釘兩種手術(shù)方案治療青壯年股骨頸骨折的臨床效果。方法:將2014年1月至2019年3月收治符合選擇標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的PauwelsⅢ型青壯年股骨頸骨折患者共25例,根據(jù)手術(shù)方法不同隨機(jī)分為A、B兩組,經(jīng)閉合復(fù)位后,其中A組13例行短動(dòng)力髖結(jié)合腓骨植骨術(shù)治療,B組12例行短動(dòng)力髖結(jié)合空心釘治療,記錄并對(duì)比兩組不同PauwelsⅢ型青壯年股骨頸骨折病人的手術(shù)時(shí)間、出血量、骨折愈合時(shí)間、Harris功能評(píng)分以及術(shù)后并發(fā)癥的發(fā)生。結(jié)果:手術(shù)時(shí)間、出血量A組(3.51±1.32h;453.85±236.70ml)與B組(3.20±1.38h;441.70±331.55ml)比較差異無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P1=0.57;P2=0.916);骨折愈合時(shí)間A組(5.30±1.03m)明顯短于B組(8.27±1.34m),兩組差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P=0.00);術(shù)后Harris功能評(píng)分A組(95.5±2.38)高于B組(87.08±9.22)(P=0.03);退釘及股骨頭壞死發(fā)生率A組(0;0)顯著比B組(41.7%;25%)低(P1=0.009;P2=0.03),骨不愈合率A組...
【文章來源】:河北醫(yī)科大學(xué)河北省
【文章頁數(shù)】:43 頁
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【部分圖文】:
患者,女,40歲,右股骨頸骨折,行動(dòng)力髖結(jié)合腓骨植骨治療Fig1A40yearsoldfemalepatientwithfractureofrightfemoralneck,treatedwithdynamichipcombinedwithfibularbonegrafting.1A,1BPreoperativepositiveandlateralX-raysofthehipjointshowed
研 究 論 文11圖2 患者,男,40 歲,左股骨頸骨折,行動(dòng)力髖結(jié)合腓骨植骨治療Fig 2 A 40 years old male patient with left femoral neck fracture, treated withdynamic hip combined with fibular bone grafting.2A, 2B. Preoperative positive and lateral X-ray images of the hip joint showedfracture of the left femoral neck;2C, 2D.Postoperative X - ray of the hip jointshowed the presence of the internal fixator.; 2E, 2F.Six months after surgery,the fractures were healed by positive and lateral X - ray radiographs of the hipjoint
研 究 論 文12圖3 患者,女,58 歲,右股骨頸骨折,行動(dòng)力髖結(jié)合空心釘治療Fig 3 A58 years old female patient with fracture of right femoral neck, treatedwith dynamic hip and cannulated screw3A、3B.Preoperative X - ray of the right hip joint showed fracture of the rightfemoral neck;3C、3D.The presence of the postoperative internal fixator wasshown on the positive and lateral radiographs of the hip joint;3E、3F Eightmonths after the operation, the positive and lateral X-ray radiographs of thehip joint showed fracture healing, and internal fixation existed, but thecannulated nails showed screw retreat, and no tendency of head necrosis wasobserved;3G、3H. Two years after the surgery
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]閉合復(fù)位動(dòng)力髖螺釘聯(lián)合防旋螺釘內(nèi)固定治療Pauwels Ⅲ型股骨頸骨折[J]. 孫彥豹,王靜,金寶城,王青松,王友. 創(chuàng)傷外科雜志. 2013(06)
[2]青壯年股骨頸骨折的手術(shù)方法探討與研究[J]. 趙振營,林志榮,趙喜元,王振. 中國實(shí)用醫(yī)藥. 2012(21)
[3]青壯年股骨頸骨折的Pauwels分型及治療策略[J]. 魏更生. 中國矯形外科雜志. 2011(16)
[4]青壯年股骨頸骨折及其治療現(xiàn)狀[J]. 吳俊,羅從風(fēng),曾炳芳. 國際骨科學(xué)雜志. 2010(02)
[5]關(guān)于國內(nèi)中青年股骨頸骨折治療的文獻(xiàn)分析[J]. 湯亮,尹蕓生,王東,陳波,聞偉敬,潘晉平,李鵬彪. 國際醫(yī)藥衛(wèi)生導(dǎo)報(bào). 2010 (04)
[6]不同時(shí)間和復(fù)位方法空心釘內(nèi)固定治療移位股骨頸骨折術(shù)后骨折愈合的比較[J]. 田維,崔壯,闞世廉. 中國修復(fù)重建外科雜志. 2009(04)
[7]影響股骨頸骨折內(nèi)固定后髖關(guān)節(jié)功能的多因素分析[J]. 黃方敏,勘武生,蔡宗強(qiáng),徐劍. 中國組織工程研究與臨床康復(fù). 2008(26)
[8]空心釘與克氏針固定加關(guān)節(jié)沖洗治療兒童股骨頸骨折[J]. 楊光輝,楊太明,楊春,朱愛祥. 中華創(chuàng)傷骨科雜志. 2006(12)
[9]空心釘內(nèi)固定加股方肌肌骨瓣移植治療青壯年股骨頸骨折[J]. 張振興,張碧煌,嚴(yán)照明. 中國矯形外科雜志. 2005(04)
[10]股骨頸骨折的內(nèi)固定手術(shù)治療[J]. 危杰,王滿宜. 中華創(chuàng)傷骨科雜志. 2003(01)
本文編號(hào):3225333
【文章來源】:河北醫(yī)科大學(xué)河北省
【文章頁數(shù)】:43 頁
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【部分圖文】:
患者,女,40歲,右股骨頸骨折,行動(dòng)力髖結(jié)合腓骨植骨治療Fig1A40yearsoldfemalepatientwithfractureofrightfemoralneck,treatedwithdynamichipcombinedwithfibularbonegrafting.1A,1BPreoperativepositiveandlateralX-raysofthehipjointshowed
研 究 論 文11圖2 患者,男,40 歲,左股骨頸骨折,行動(dòng)力髖結(jié)合腓骨植骨治療Fig 2 A 40 years old male patient with left femoral neck fracture, treated withdynamic hip combined with fibular bone grafting.2A, 2B. Preoperative positive and lateral X-ray images of the hip joint showedfracture of the left femoral neck;2C, 2D.Postoperative X - ray of the hip jointshowed the presence of the internal fixator.; 2E, 2F.Six months after surgery,the fractures were healed by positive and lateral X - ray radiographs of the hipjoint
研 究 論 文12圖3 患者,女,58 歲,右股骨頸骨折,行動(dòng)力髖結(jié)合空心釘治療Fig 3 A58 years old female patient with fracture of right femoral neck, treatedwith dynamic hip and cannulated screw3A、3B.Preoperative X - ray of the right hip joint showed fracture of the rightfemoral neck;3C、3D.The presence of the postoperative internal fixator wasshown on the positive and lateral radiographs of the hip joint;3E、3F Eightmonths after the operation, the positive and lateral X-ray radiographs of thehip joint showed fracture healing, and internal fixation existed, but thecannulated nails showed screw retreat, and no tendency of head necrosis wasobserved;3G、3H. Two years after the surgery
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]閉合復(fù)位動(dòng)力髖螺釘聯(lián)合防旋螺釘內(nèi)固定治療Pauwels Ⅲ型股骨頸骨折[J]. 孫彥豹,王靜,金寶城,王青松,王友. 創(chuàng)傷外科雜志. 2013(06)
[2]青壯年股骨頸骨折的手術(shù)方法探討與研究[J]. 趙振營,林志榮,趙喜元,王振. 中國實(shí)用醫(yī)藥. 2012(21)
[3]青壯年股骨頸骨折的Pauwels分型及治療策略[J]. 魏更生. 中國矯形外科雜志. 2011(16)
[4]青壯年股骨頸骨折及其治療現(xiàn)狀[J]. 吳俊,羅從風(fēng),曾炳芳. 國際骨科學(xué)雜志. 2010(02)
[5]關(guān)于國內(nèi)中青年股骨頸骨折治療的文獻(xiàn)分析[J]. 湯亮,尹蕓生,王東,陳波,聞偉敬,潘晉平,李鵬彪. 國際醫(yī)藥衛(wèi)生導(dǎo)報(bào). 2010 (04)
[6]不同時(shí)間和復(fù)位方法空心釘內(nèi)固定治療移位股骨頸骨折術(shù)后骨折愈合的比較[J]. 田維,崔壯,闞世廉. 中國修復(fù)重建外科雜志. 2009(04)
[7]影響股骨頸骨折內(nèi)固定后髖關(guān)節(jié)功能的多因素分析[J]. 黃方敏,勘武生,蔡宗強(qiáng),徐劍. 中國組織工程研究與臨床康復(fù). 2008(26)
[8]空心釘與克氏針固定加關(guān)節(jié)沖洗治療兒童股骨頸骨折[J]. 楊光輝,楊太明,楊春,朱愛祥. 中華創(chuàng)傷骨科雜志. 2006(12)
[9]空心釘內(nèi)固定加股方肌肌骨瓣移植治療青壯年股骨頸骨折[J]. 張振興,張碧煌,嚴(yán)照明. 中國矯形外科雜志. 2005(04)
[10]股骨頸骨折的內(nèi)固定手術(shù)治療[J]. 危杰,王滿宜. 中華創(chuàng)傷骨科雜志. 2003(01)
本文編號(hào):3225333
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