【摘要】：目的探討住院老年患者肌肉減少癥與踝臂指數(shù)(ABI)的相關(guān)性方法根據(jù)雙能X線(DXA)檢查、握力、6米步行速度測(cè)定將受試者分為肌肉減少癥組和對(duì)照組,比較組間ABI的差異,并進(jìn)行相關(guān)性分析。結(jié)果:與對(duì)照組相比,肌肉減少癥組的ABI明顯下降(P0.01),ABI與握力、6米步行速度、四肢肌肉質(zhì)量/身高2(ASM/H2)呈正相關(guān)性,多因素Logistic回歸分析示ABI異常是握力下降、6米步行速度減慢的獨(dú)立危險(xiǎn)因素(OR=3.242,P=0.02;OR=2.612,P=0.008),但與ASM/H2之間不存在獨(dú)立相關(guān)性。結(jié)論:ABI異常是握力下降、6米步行速度減慢的獨(dú)立危險(xiǎn)因素,ABI可反映肌肉減少癥患者的肌肉功能。
[Abstract]:Objective To study the correlation between the muscle-reduction and the ankle-arm index (ABI) in the elderly in the elderly. According to the double-energy X-ray (DXA) test, the holding force and the 6-meter walking speed measurement, the subjects were divided into a muscle reduction group and a control group, and the difference of ABI between the two groups was compared, and the correlation analysis was performed. Results: Compared with the control group, the ABI of the muscle reduction group decreased significantly (P0.01), the ABI and the grip force, the 6-meter walking speed, the four-limb muscle mass/ height 2 (ASM/ H2) were positive correlation, and the multi-factor logistic regression analysis showed that the ABBI was an independent risk factor (OR = 3.242, P = 0.02, P = 0.02; OR = 2.612, P = 0.008), but there was no independent correlation with ASM/ H2. Conclusion: The ABBI is an independent risk factor of the decrease of the grip strength and the slow walking speed of 6 m, and the ABI can reflect the muscle function of the muscle-reducing patients.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：重慶醫(yī)科大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：R685

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 ;原發(fā)性骨質(zhì)疏松癥診治指南(2011年)[J];中華骨質(zhì)疏松和骨礦鹽疾病雜志;2011年01期

2 ;中國(guó)成人血脂異常防治指南[J];中華心血管病雜志;2007年05期

，

本文編號(hào)：2451616