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AMPK信號通路調(diào)控的自噬在七氟烷后處理保護大鼠心肌缺血再灌注損傷中的機制研究

發(fā)布時間:2019-03-11 08:14
【摘要】:研究七氟烷后處理對在體大鼠心肌缺血再灌注(I/R)損傷的保護作用,探討腺苷酸活化蛋白激酶(AMPK)介導(dǎo)的自噬流在七氟烷后處理心肌保護中的作用。成年雄性SD大鼠50只,建立急性大鼠在體心肌I/R損傷模型。隨機分為5組:假手術(shù)組(Sham組)、缺血再灌注組(I/R組)、七氟烷后處理組(SP組)、Compound c溶劑二甲基亞砜組(DMSO組)、AMPK抑制劑Compound c組(Com c組)。除Sham組,其余各組缺血30 min,再灌注4 h末。再灌注4 h末,提取心臟,采用氯化三苯基四氮唑染色法(TTC法)測定心肌梗死范圍。采用免疫印跡法(Western blot技術(shù))檢測p-AMPK/t-AMPK、LC3Ⅱ/Ⅰ及P62蛋白表達水平。與I/R組比較,SP組心肌梗死范圍減小,p-AMPK/t-AMPK蛋白表達上調(diào)而LC3Ⅱ/Ⅰ、P62蛋白表達下調(diào)(P0.05);與SP組比較,Com c組心肌梗死范圍增加,p-AMPK/t-AMPK蛋白表達下調(diào)而LC3Ⅱ/Ⅰ、P62蛋白表達上調(diào)(P0.05)。DMSO組相比于SP組差別無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05)。七氟烷后處理減輕了在體大鼠心肌I/R損傷,其機制可能是通過激活A(yù)MPK信號通路,減少再灌注期間自噬體的蓄積,保護自噬流進而發(fā)揮保護作用。
[Abstract]:To investigate the protective effect of sevoflurane post-treatment on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I-R) injury in rats, and to explore the role of adenylate-activated protein kinase (AMPK)-mediated autophagy flow in myocardial protection after sevoflurane treatment. Acute myocardial I R injury model was established in 50 adult male SD rats. They were randomly divided into 5 groups: sham-operation group (Sham group), ischemia-reperfusion group (I-R group) and sevoflurane post-treatment group (SP group), Compound c solvent dimethyl sulfoxide group (DMSO group), AMPK inhibitor Compound c (Com c group). With the exception of Sham group, the other groups were subjected to ischemia for 30 min, at the end of 4 h. At the end of 4 h reperfusion, the heart was extracted and the infarct size was measured by TTC method. The expression levels of pAMPK, LC3 鈪,

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