新型解剖型納米籠架在腰椎前路椎間融合中的應(yīng)用
[Abstract]:[objective] to investigate the preliminary clinical effect of anatomic nano-hydroxyapatite / polyamide 66 interbody fusion cage for anterior lumbar interbody fusion in the treatment of lumbar degenerative diseases. [methods] from February 2014 to February 2016, 23 cases of lumbar degenerative diseases were treated with anatomic nano-hydroxyapatite / polyamide 66 interbody fusion cage oblique anterior lumbar interbody fusion. Among them, 10 cases were males and 13 cases were females, the mean age was 54.20 years (51 ~ 64 years). 13 cases of lumbar disc herniation, 7 cases of degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis, 3 cases of isthmic spondylolisthesis; The time of operation, the amount of intraoperative bleeding and the occurrence of complications, the height of intervertebral space and the fusion of bone graft were observed. The clinical effect was evaluated by visual pain analogue score (VAS) and JOA score. [results] the mean intraoperative blood loss was 30 ~ 120 ml, / 50 ml; for 40 ~ 190 min, and an average of 50 ml; in 23 cases. The mean follow-up time was 18 months (8 ~ 26 months). During the follow-up period, one patient developed postoperative flexor hip and psoas major weakness, and the symptoms were relieved after 3 weeks of conservative treatment. There were no related complications such as internal fixation. The height of intervertebral space improved from (5.94 鹵1.25) mm to (9.58 鹵1.27) mm. in the last follow-up. At 6 months after operation, the fusion rate of intervertebral bone graft was 91.70. The VAS scores of lumbar pain were (7.21 鹵1.17), (0.73 鹵0.69), (7.32 鹵1.29) and (0.79 鹵0.58), respectively, and those of leg pain were (7.32 鹵1.29) and (0.79 鹵0.58), respectively. The JOA scores were (14.12 鹵2.11) and (27.42 鹵1.32), respectively. [conclusion] Anatomical nano-hydroxyapatite / polyamide 66 interbody fusion cage for anterior lumbar interbody fusion has a satisfactory clinical effect and low incidence of complications in the treatment of lumbar degenerative diseases. It can be used as one of the treatments for lumbar degenerative diseases.
【作者單位】: 南華大學(xué)附屬第一醫(yī)院脊柱外科;
【分類號】:R687.3
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