基于骨-軟骨交互作用探析骨關(guān)節(jié)炎發(fā)病機制及治療策略
[Abstract]:Background: osteoarthritis, as a degenerative joint disease, cartilage injury and tissue loss can not fully explain the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis. The imbalance of bone reconstruction and intra-articular tissue interaction may play an important role in the process of the disease. Objective: to review the role of bone-cartilage interaction in the occurrence and development of osteoarthritis. Methods: the first author searched the literature on the relationship between the occurrence and development of osteoarthritis and the interaction between osteochondral and osteoarthritis, which were collected from 2007 to 2017 by Pub Med and China Zhiwang. The Chinese key words were "bone, cartilage, interaction, osteoarthritis, pathogenesis, cytokine, signal pathway", and the English key words were "cartilage;interaction;osteoarthritis;pathogenesis;cytokines;signaling pathway". The relationship between osteochondral interaction and the occurrence and development of osteoarthritis was reviewed. Results & conclusion: a total of 169 articles were retrieved, and 54 articles were selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Cartilage is closely related to the anatomical structure of subchondral bone. In the process of osteoarthritis, abnormal bone reconstruction, increased number of neovascularization and formation of microcracks promote the translocation and interaction of molecular signals between bone and cartilage. Bone-cartilage interaction is the pathological center of osteoarthritis.
【作者單位】: 南京中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)骨傷研究所;無錫市中醫(yī)醫(yī)院骨傷科;
【基金】:江蘇省科技項目合同(BK20151007) 無錫市醫(yī)院管理中心科研項目(YGZXM14046) 無錫市衛(wèi)生和計劃生育委員會科研項目(Q201503) 江蘇省普通高校研究生科研創(chuàng)新計劃項目(KYZZ16_0409)~~
【分類號】:R684.3
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