【摘要】：眼動與人的心理活動有關。眼動系指包括注視、眼跳和追隨3種運動形式,三者經常交錯在一起,目的均為將要注意的刺激物成像于中央窩區(qū)域,以形成清晰的圖像。眼動儀可精確記錄以上指標,以便研究者分析被試者的認知與心理活動。人們在看見面孔時,潛意識中會進行審美評判,自上而下的意識會影響被試者注意力的分布。面孔因素、被試者因素和任務因素可引起基本的眼動模式的變化,即在三角形分布的視覺注意基礎上各面部特征所占的視覺注意比例的變化。錯畸形、唇腭裂和面部畸形等異常顏面部會改變眼動模式,而眼動儀既為異常顏面的量化提供了新技術,也為糾正異常顏面提供了新的評判方法。眼動追蹤技術客觀地記錄了人們在顏面部審美過程中的生理變化,揭示了顏面部審美的客觀規(guī)律。將其收集的數(shù)據(jù)通過計算機分層,可為疾病的分級和治療需要提供參考。
[Abstract]:Eye movements are related to people's psychological activities. Eye movement refers to three types of motion, namely fixation, eye movement and follow, which are often staggered together for the purpose of imaging the stimulus to be noticed in the central fossa region to form a clear image. The eye movement meter can accurately record the above indexes so that researchers can analyze the cognitive and psychological activities of the subjects. When people see faces, they make aesthetic judgment subconsciously, and top-down consciousness influences the distribution of subjects' attention. Face factor, subject factor and task factor can cause the change of basic eye movement pattern, that is, the change of the proportion of visual attention on the basis of triangular distribution of visual attention. Abnormal facial movements such as malformation, cleft lip and palate and facial malformation will change the pattern of eye movement. Eye movement instrument not only provides a new technique for the quantification of abnormal face, but also provides a new judgment method for correcting abnormal face. Eye movement tracking technology objectively records the physiological changes in the aesthetic process of the facial region and reveals the objective law of the aesthetic appreciation of the facial region. The collected data are stratified by computer, which can provide reference for the classification and treatment of diseases.
【作者單位】： 中山大學光華口腔醫(yī)學院·附屬口腔醫(yī)院正畸科廣東省口腔醫(yī)學重點實驗室;
【基金】：廣東省科技計劃項目(2010B080701068)~~
【分類號】：R62
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本文編號：2217647