本文選題：熱軟化 + 雙腔氣管導(dǎo)管��； 參考：《基因組學(xué)與應(yīng)用生物學(xué)》2017年06期

【摘要】：為了觀察經(jīng)過熱軟化預(yù)處理的雙腔氣管導(dǎo)管(double-lumen endotracheal tube,DLT)對術(shù)后咽喉痛、聲音嘶啞的影響。本研究選擇擇期行胸腔鏡下肺葉切除術(shù)患者140例,隨機(jī)分成熱軟化組(thermal softening,TS)和未熱軟化組(no thermal softening,NTS),每組70例。將熱軟化組DLT置于(40±1)℃溫鹽水中浸泡,對照組DLT置于室溫(24±1)℃鹽水中浸泡,兩組均浸泡10 min;在拔管后24 h、48 h和72 h對患者咽喉痛和聲音嘶啞發(fā)生率和嚴(yán)重程度進(jìn)行評估的方法。通過以上方法得出患者術(shù)后咽喉痛發(fā)生率熱軟化組16/70,非熱軟化組28/70,熱軟化組明顯低于非熱軟化組(p0.05)。患者術(shù)后聲嘶發(fā)生率熱軟化組17/70,非熱軟化組20/70,兩組之間的嘶啞的發(fā)生率無明顯差異。表明經(jīng)過熱軟化的DLT行氣管插管與未加熱軟化比較可明顯降低術(shù)后咽喉痛的發(fā)生率,有助于減少與DLT插管相關(guān)的氣道損傷。
[Abstract]:To observe the effect of double-lumen endotracheal tubeDLTs pretreated with thermal softening on laryngalgia and hoarseness after operation. In this study, 140 patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy were randomly divided into two groups: thermomalacia group (n = 70) and no thermal softeningn group (n = 70). DLT of heat softening group was immersed in warm saline at 40 鹵1 鈩，

本文編號：1997916