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F1F0-ATP(合成)酶在角質(zhì)形成細(xì)胞分化過(guò)程中的表達(dá)及其功能研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-08 22:49

  本文選題:分化 + HaCaT ; 參考:《中南大學(xué)》2012年博士論文


【摘要】:目的 F1F0-ATP(合成)酶是一種廣泛分布于各種組織細(xì)胞內(nèi)的酶復(fù)合體,是線粒體氧化磷酸化體系的重要組成部分,主要在細(xì)胞內(nèi)或細(xì)胞膜發(fā)揮合成或水解ATP的功能。本研究著眼于F1F0-ATP(合成)酶在角質(zhì)形成細(xì)胞分化過(guò)程中表達(dá)的變化,及其可能發(fā)揮的作用。為進(jìn)一步研究角質(zhì)形成細(xì)胞分化與細(xì)胞內(nèi)外ATP水平及能量代謝的關(guān)系奠定基礎(chǔ)。 方法 1、采用免疫組化方法檢測(cè)和比較分析了正常皮膚、銀屑病、角化棘皮瘤、皮膚鱗癌皮損中F1F0-ATP(合成)酶β亞基(ATP5B)的表達(dá)模式; 2、在建立體外培養(yǎng)密度依賴(lài)的HaCaT細(xì)胞分化模型基礎(chǔ)上,用免疫印跡、免疫熒光和RT-PCR的方法檢測(cè)F1F0-ATP(合成)酶p亞基(ATP5B)表達(dá)的變化; 3、應(yīng)用ATP熒光定量檢測(cè)方法檢測(cè)了F1F0-ATP(合成)酶小分子抑制劑——寡霉素和白皮杉醇,對(duì)于HaCaT細(xì)胞內(nèi)外ATP水平的影響,并用免疫印跡方法檢測(cè)了其對(duì)于HaCaT細(xì)胞分化標(biāo)志(involucrin)的影響。 結(jié)果 1、在正常皮膚、銀屑病皮損和角化棘皮瘤中, ATP5B隨表皮分化而表達(dá)增高;在銀屑病皮損和角化棘皮瘤中ATP5B較正常皮膚表達(dá)下降;鱗癌癌灶中ATP5B較周邊相對(duì)正常皮膚表達(dá)下降; 2、建立了體外培養(yǎng)的密度依賴(lài)的HaCaT細(xì)胞分化模型,在mRNA水平和蛋白水平驗(yàn)證了分化指標(biāo)的表達(dá)隨培養(yǎng)時(shí)間延長(zhǎng)而增加; 3、在密度依賴(lài)的HaCaT分化模型中,ATP5B在mRNA水平上,第6d和第8d可見(jiàn)顯著上調(diào)(p0.05),在蛋白水平上未見(jiàn)明顯改變(p0.05); 4、常規(guī)培養(yǎng)狀態(tài)下,寡霉素可降低HaCaT細(xì)胞內(nèi)ATP的水平和involucrin蛋白表達(dá)水平;白皮杉醇主要降低HaCaT細(xì)胞外ATP的水平,對(duì)胞內(nèi)ATP水平和involucrin蛋白表達(dá)水平無(wú)明顯抑制作用; 5、在密度依賴(lài)的分化模型中,白皮杉醇可顯著降低分化模型后期細(xì)胞內(nèi)ATP的水平和involucrin的蛋白表達(dá)水平(p0.05)。 結(jié)論 1、F1F0-ATP(合成)酶可能隨著角質(zhì)形成細(xì)胞的分化而表達(dá)增高,在銀屑病等幾類(lèi)常見(jiàn)表皮增殖性疾病皮損中表達(dá)下調(diào)。 2、F1F0-ATP(合成)酶抑制劑可以抑制HaCaT細(xì)胞的分化,并且其作用可能與細(xì)胞內(nèi)ATP水平的下調(diào)有關(guān)。
[Abstract]:objective
F1F0-ATP (synthetic) enzyme is an enzyme complex that is widely distributed in various tissue cells. It is an important part of the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation system. It plays the function of synthesizing or hydrolyzing ATP mainly in cell or cell membrane. This study focuses on the changes in the expression of F1F0-ATP (synthetic) enzyme in the process of keratinocytic differentiation, and it can be used in this study. It can lay a foundation for further studying the relationship between keratinocyte differentiation and intracellular ATP level and energy metabolism.
Method
1, the expression patterns of F1F0-ATP (synthetic) enzyme beta subunit (ATP5B) in normal skin, psoriasis, keratoderma, and skin squamous cell carcinoma were detected and compared by immunohistochemical method.
2, on the basis of the establishment of a density dependent HaCaT cell differentiation model in vitro, the changes in the expression of F1F0-ATP (synthetic) enzyme P subunit (ATP5B) were detected by immunoblotting, immunofluorescence and RT-PCR.
3, the effect of F1F0-ATP (synthetic) enzyme small molecule inhibitor, oligomycin and paclitaxel, on the ATP level inside and outside HaCaT cells was detected by ATP fluorescence quantitative detection method, and the effect of its effect on the HaCaT cell differentiation marker (involucrin) was detected by immunoblotting.
Result
1, in normal skin, psoriasis and keratoderma, the expression of ATP5B was increased with the differentiation of epidermis, and the expression of ATP5B in psoriatic lesions and keratoderma was lower than that in normal skin, and the expression of ATP5B in the squamous cell carcinoma was lower than that of the peripheral normal skin.
2, the density dependent HaCaT cell differentiation model was established in vitro, and the expression of differentiation index increased with the prolongation of culture time at mRNA level and protein level.
3, in the density dependent HaCaT differentiation model, ATP5B was significantly up-regulated at mRNA level (6D and 8D) (P0.05), and no significant change was found in protein level (P0.05).
4, under conventional culture, oligomycin could reduce the level of ATP in HaCaT cells and the expression level of involucrin protein, and the level of ATP in HaCaT cells was decreased mainly by paclitaxel, and there was no obvious inhibitory effect on the intracellular ATP level and the expression of involucrin protein.
5, in a density dependent differentiation model, taxol significantly decreased the intracellular ATP level and involucrin protein expression in the later stage of differentiation (P0.05).
conclusion
1, F1F0-ATP (synthetic) enzymes may be increased with keratinocyte differentiation and downregulated in psoriasis and other common epidermic proliferative diseases.
2, F1F0-ATP (synthetic) enzyme inhibitors can inhibit the differentiation of HaCaT cells, and its effect may be related to the downregulation of ATP level in cells.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:R751

【共引文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 劉祥杰;胡濟(jì)安;;舍格倫綜合征治療方法的研究進(jìn)展[J];國(guó)際口腔醫(yī)學(xué)雜志;2010年05期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 劉祥杰;茶多酚對(duì)NOD鼠舍格倫綜合征作用的研究[D];浙江大學(xué);2011年

2 朱寧;原發(fā)性干燥綜合征肺部受累患者的臨床表現(xiàn)及實(shí)驗(yàn)室檢查相關(guān)性分析[D];浙江大學(xué);2010年

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