氟伐他汀聯(lián)合阿司匹林對(duì)糖尿病性下肢動(dòng)脈硬化閉塞癥患者相關(guān)指標(biāo)的影響
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the effect of fluvastatin combined with aspirin on (LEAOD) in patients with diabetic arteriosclerosis obliterans. Methods: 80 patients with diabetic LEAOD were randomly divided into control group (n = 40) and observation group (n = 40). On the basis of routine treatment, the patients in the control group were given Risuvastatin calcium tablets 5 mg aspirin enteric-coated tablets every night 100 mg; in the observation group patients in the observation group were given fluvastatin sodium capsules 40 mg aspirin enteric-coated tablets 100 mg. every night in the observation group. The course of treatment in both groups was 3 months. Before and after treatment, fibrinogen, plasma D-dimer, blood viscosity, total cholesterol (TC), triacylglycerol (TG), glycosylated hemoglobin (Hb A1c) and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) were observed. High density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), carotid intima thickness and TC,TG,Hb A1c, LDL / C, HDL / C, carotid intima thickening, plaque formation, stenosis and occlusion were recorded. The incidence of adverse reactions was also recorded in patients with high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), carotid artery intima-media thickness and TC,TG,Hb-A1c, LDL-C and HDL-C. Results: after treatment, fibrinogen, plasma D-dimer, blood viscosity, TC,TG,Hb A1c, LDL-C and carotid intima thickness in the two groups were significantly lower than those in the control group before treatment, and in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group. The levels of HDL-C in the two groups were significantly higher than those before treatment in the same group, and the level in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P0.05). The rate of TC,TG,LDL-C,HDL-C reaching the standard in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, the carotid intima thickening and the percentage of plaque formation in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P0.05). There was no significant difference in the rate of Hb A1c, the proportion of patients with carotid stenosis and occlusion, and the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P0.05). Conclusion: fluvastatin combined with aspirin can significantly improve the blood viscosity, blood lipid and vascular endothelial function, reduce the risk of thrombosis, and does not increase the incidence of adverse reactions in patients with diabetic LEAOD,.
【作者單位】: 河北工程大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院康復(fù)治療系;河北工程大學(xué)附屬醫(yī)院呼吸科;邯鄲市第一醫(yī)院內(nèi)分泌科;
【分類號(hào)】:R543.5
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