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肥胖相關(guān)基因FTO表達(dá)水平與2型糖尿病的相關(guān)性

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2016-11-16 12:10

  本文關(guān)鍵詞:肥胖相關(guān)基因FTO表達(dá)水平與2型糖尿病的相關(guān)性,,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。


肥胖相關(guān)基因FTO表達(dá)水平與2型糖尿病的相關(guān)性 首席醫(yī)學(xué)網(wǎng)      2014年11月02日 22:49:10 Sunday  

 

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作者:王小紅, 楊威, 李珊, 鄭麗麗    作者單位:450052 鄭州大學(xué)第一附屬醫(yī)院內(nèi)分泌科

【摘要】  目的 探討肥胖相關(guān)基因FTO表達(dá)水平與2型糖尿病的相關(guān)性。方法 選取河南地區(qū)135例2型糖尿病患者,分為肥胖組(60例)與非肥胖組(75例),鄭州大學(xué)第一附屬醫(yī)院體檢科體檢的正常人(51例)作為正常對(duì)照組,以RT-PCR法測(cè)定FTO mRNA表達(dá)水平,ELISA法測(cè)定FTO蛋白表達(dá)水平,分析FTO表達(dá)水平與2型糖尿病患者的相關(guān)性。結(jié)果 2型糖尿病兩組的FTO mRNA及蛋白表達(dá)水平高于正常組(P<0.05);FTO表達(dá)水平與收縮壓、舒張壓、FINS、HOMA-IR、FBG、2 h BG、HbA1c、24 h Alb、TC呈正相關(guān)(P<0.05),與HDL-C呈負(fù)相關(guān)(P<0.05),而與BMI無(wú)關(guān)(P>0.05);Logistic回歸分析顯示:BMI、TG、HOMA-IR、FTO基因及蛋白表達(dá)水平是患2型糖尿病的主要危險(xiǎn)因素。結(jié)論 新診斷2型糖尿病患者外周血淋巴細(xì)胞FTO基因和血清FTO蛋白高表達(dá),可能是2型糖尿病的早期預(yù)測(cè)因子之一。

【關(guān)鍵詞】  糖尿病,2型; 肥胖癥; 基因; FTO

【參考文獻(xiàn)】
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