發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-02-09 01:11

  本文關(guān)鍵詞： 甲狀腺 液基細(xì)胞學(xué) 細(xì)針穿刺　出處：《臨床與實(shí)驗(yàn)病理學(xué)雜志》2017年01期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：正甲狀腺結(jié)節(jié)為臨床常見疾病,隨著高分辨率超聲的普及應(yīng)用,甲狀腺結(jié)節(jié)的檢出率可達(dá)20%~76%~([1]),其中惡性結(jié)節(jié)占5%~6.5%~([2])。鑒別結(jié)節(jié)的良惡性一直是臨床上的難點(diǎn),超聲引導(dǎo)下細(xì)針穿刺活檢(ultrasonic guidance fine-needle aspiration biopsy,UG-FNAB)是一種簡(jiǎn)便、安全、微創(chuàng)的細(xì)胞學(xué)檢查方法,被國(guó)內(nèi)外公認(rèn)為是診斷甲狀腺結(jié)節(jié)性質(zhì)的首選方法 ~([3-4])。液基薄層細(xì)胞學(xué)檢查(thinprep cytologic test,TCT)廣泛應(yīng)用于婦科宮頸脫落細(xì)胞學(xué)檢測(cè),在非婦科尤其是甲狀腺細(xì)針穿刺細(xì)胞學(xué)檢查中的應(yīng)用報(bào)道較少。本實(shí)驗(yàn)
[Abstract]:The positive thyroid nodule is a common clinical disease. With the popularization of high-resolution ultrasound, the detection rate of thyroid nodules can reach 20% (1), of which malignant nodules account for 5.65% ([2]). Differentiating benign and malignant nodules has always been a difficult point in clinical practice. Ultrasound guidance fine-needle aspiration biopsyn UG-FNAB is a simple, safe and minimally invasive cytological method. Thinprep cytologic TCTs are widely used in the detection of cervical exfoliative cytology in gynecology, which is recognized as the preferred method for the diagnosis of thyroid nodule at home and abroad. There are few reports on the application of the cytology in non-gynecological examination, especially in the fine needle aspiration cytology of thyroid gland.
【作者單位】： 青島大學(xué)附屬醫(yī)院病理科;青島大學(xué)附屬醫(yī)院腹部超聲科;
【基金】：青島大學(xué)附屬醫(yī)院青年科研基金(No2093)
【分類號(hào)】：R581
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本文編號(hào)：1496718