軟組織損傷患者中急性腎損傷的發(fā)生情況及危險因素分析
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the incidence of acute renal injury (AKI) in patients with multiple soft tissue injuries and to screen the clinical risk factors associated with AKI. Methods: from January 1, 2008 to January 1, 2013, 513 inpatients with multiple soft tissue injuries and complete data were selected from the first affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University. The demographic data, clinical data and laboratory findings before and after injury were collected retrospectively. To analyze the independent risk factors of AKI after multiple soft tissue injury. Results: a total of 513 patients were enrolled with an average age of (31.30 鹵15.62) years. The incidence of AKI, was 14.42% in 2.11: 1.74 cases. AKI was found in 27 cases (36.5%) and other causes in 4 cases (5.4%). AKI was found in 1 case (1.36%), AKI in 4 cases (5.4%), AKI in 10 cases (13.6%) and AKI in 19 cases (25.7%) among the patients with injury area of 1% (1.36%), and the difference was statistically significant (p0.01). The incidence of AKI in patients with chronic nephropathy was significantly higher than that in patients without chronic nephropathy (54.5% vs 20.3%, P0.01). Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that age (OR=1.996), basic Scr (OR=0.976), basic eGFR (OR=0.964), blood K (OR=2.117), myoglobin (OR=0.950) and injury area (OR=1.811) were independent risk factors for AKI in patients with multiple soft tissue injuries. Conclusion: the incidence of AKI in patients with multiple soft tissue injury is higher. Age, basal eGFR, blood K, myoglobin and injury area were independent risk factors for AKI in patients with multiple soft tissue injuries.
【學位授予單位】:新疆醫(yī)科大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:R692.5
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