不同口徑通道對(duì)經(jīng)皮腎鏡取石手術(shù)患者術(shù)后感染的影響
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of different caliber channels on postoperative infection in patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Methods 418 patients with renal calculi treated in hospital from 2010 to 2015 were randomly divided into two groups: standard channel group (209 cases) and microchannel group (209 cases). The F 16 channels were established by fascia dilation in the microchannel group and the clinical indexes were compared between the two groups. Results the operation time, hospitalization time, intrapyelic pressure and postoperative fever rate in the standard channel group were significantly lower than those in the microchannel group. The rate of stone clearance in standard channel group (98.6%) was significantly higher than that in microchannel group (79.9%), and the postoperative infection rate in standard channel group (7.2%) was significantly lower than that in microchannel group (24.9%). The difference was statistically significant. 75 strains of pathogenic bacteria were isolated. Gram-negative bacteria accounted for 65 strains, accounting for 86.7%. Conclusion for the patients with renal calculi, the operation time of percutaneous nephrolithotomy with standard channel is short, the amount of blood loss is not different, the hospitalization time is short, the intrapelvic pressure is small, the stone clearance rate is high, and the infection rate is low, which is worthy of clinical popularization.
【作者單位】: 浙江省臺(tái)州醫(yī)院泌尿外科;
【基金】:浙江省衛(wèi)生廳醫(yī)藥科技計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2015Z9273)
【分類號(hào)】:R699.2
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