膀胱軟鏡在骨盆骨折后尿道狹窄患者中的應用及疼痛耐受性研究
[Abstract]:Objective to study the value of soft cystoscopy in patients with posterior urethral stricture of pelvic fracture and to compare the pain tolerance of patients with pelvic fracture. Methods 120 cases of urethral stricture caused by posterior urethral injury (PFUDDs) of male pelvic fractures were studied. The mean age of urethral stricture was (36.2 鹵9.5) years old (20 ~ 58 years) .87 cases underwent cystoscopy and 33 cases underwent cystoscopy. Posterior urethra. The results of bladder and posterior urethral calculi, abnormal structure of bladder neck, posterior urethral false passage and urethrorectal fistula were compared with those of traditional urethrography. According to the visual analogue pain scale (VAS), the pain was evaluated one day after the examination, and the difference between the two groups was compared between the soft cystoscopy and the traditional rigid microscope. Results the position of urethral stricture, posterior urethral structure, bladder and intravesical calculi could be more clearly understood by soft cystoscopy. The posterior urethral calculi, bladder neck structure and posterior urethral false passage could be found by cystoscopy. Urethrorectal fistula was found in 7 and 5 cases respectively, which was significantly different from the conventional imaging findings. The pain score of transurethral and transurethral fistula was significantly lower than that of hard endoscopy. Conclusion on the basis of traditional imaging examination in patients with posterior urethral stricture of pelvic fracture, soft cystoscopy can provide more comprehensive and effective preoperative evaluation. The patient has high pain tolerance and high clinical value for correct diagnosis and treatment of the disease. It is worth popularizing the preoperative examination method.
【作者單位】: 上海交通大學附屬第六人民醫(yī)院泌尿外科;
【分類號】:R699
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