活體腎移植供者的長期醫(yī)學風險
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-09 16:21
本文選題:活體供腎 切入點:終末期腎病 出處:《腎臟病與透析腎移植雜志》2016年01期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:活體腎臟捐獻造福眾多終末期腎病(ESRD)患者,但也給供者帶來醫(yī)學風險。盡管15年供者累積ESRD發(fā)生率1%,但其發(fā)生ESRD的風險比健康非供者高。然而,供者在捐獻后10年內(nèi)全因死亡率、心血管疾病風險、需要透析治療的急性腎損傷、需要外科治療的腎結(jié)石的發(fā)生率均與健康非供腎者相似。供者痛風的發(fā)生率、女性供者發(fā)生妊娠期高血壓和先兆子癇的風險均比健康非供腎者高。
[Abstract]:Living kidney donation benefits many patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD), but also poses a medical risk to the donor. Although the donor cumulative incidence of ESRD over 15 years is 1, the risk of developing ESRD is higher than that of a healthy non-donor. Donor mortality, cardiovascular disease risk, acute renal injury requiring dialysis treatment, and kidney stones requiring surgical treatment within 10 years after donation were similar to those of healthy non-donors. The risk of hypertension complicating pregnancy and preeclampsia in female donors was higher than that in healthy non-donors.
【作者單位】: 第二軍醫(yī)大學金陵醫(yī)院(南京軍區(qū)南京總醫(yī)院)腎臟科;第二軍醫(yī)大學金陵醫(yī)院(南京軍區(qū)南京總醫(yī)院)國家腎臟疾病臨床醫(yī)學研究中心全軍腎臟病研究所;
【分類號】:R699.2
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本文編號:1589299
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