老年嗜鉻細(xì)胞瘤手術(shù)患者不同麻醉方式與術(shù)后轉(zhuǎn)歸的關(guān)系
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the effect of different anesthetic methods on postoperative outcome of elderly patients with pheochromocytoma. Methods the patients with pheochromocytoma who were admitted to the first Hospital of Peking University from January 2004 to February 2015, aged more than 65 years, underwent surgical treatment. The related indexes of perioperative period include demographic data, primary diseases, anaesthesia, postoperative laboratory examination, postoperative complications and prognostic indicators. Results 33 elderly patients with pheochromocytoma were included in this study. General anesthesia group (G group) and general anesthesia combined epidural group (GE group 11). The proportion of intraoperative remifentanil (18.2%vs 79.2%) or sufentanil intraoperative analgesia (45.5%vs 79.2% P0.046) in GE group was significantly lower than that in group G and group GE during postoperative mechanical ventilation. Interval (P0. 039), postoperative hospitalization time (P0. 013) and total hospitalization time (P0. 015) were significantly shorter than those in group G. General anesthesia combined with epidural anesthesia was an independent protective factor to reduce postoperative hospital stay (RR=0.245,95%CI 0.106), while intraoperative blood pressure booster was an independent risk factor for prolonged postoperative hospital stay (RR=4.184,95%CI 1.146 鹵15.281 P0.030). Conclusion in elderly patients with pheochromocytoma, general anesthesia combined with epidural anesthesia is used less and the time of mechanical ventilation is shorter than that of general anesthesia alone, and the postoperative hospital stay and total hospital stay are shortened obviously.
【作者單位】: 北京大學(xué)第一醫(yī)院重癥醫(yī)學(xué)科;北京大學(xué)腫瘤醫(yī)院暨北京市腫瘤防治研究所麻醉科惡性腫瘤發(fā)病機制及轉(zhuǎn)化研究教育部重點實驗室;北京大學(xué)第一醫(yī)院麻醉科;
【分類號】:R614
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