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手術室醫(yī)院感染致麻醉相關因素及其預防措施分析

發(fā)布時間:2018-09-03 14:56
【摘要】:目的:分析手術室醫(yī)院感染致麻醉相關因素及其預防措施。方法:抽取2015年7月—2016年7月期間收治的手術室醫(yī)院感染致麻醉相關因素的患者488例,將其隨機分為甲組、乙組、丙組和丁組,每組122例;其中乙組、丙組和丁組患者均為全麻手術患者;再進行組內隨機分為甲組-Ⅱ和I組、乙組-Ⅱ和I組、丙組-Ⅱ和I組、丁組-Ⅱ和I組,每組61例;通過對喉鏡、麻醉機的細菌培養(yǎng)結果,分析其麻醉相關因素,并提出相應預防措施。結果:在麻醉方式上,甲組-I患者感染的發(fā)生率明顯高于甲組-Ⅱ(P0.05),而在全麻患者,乙組-Ⅱ、丙組-Ⅱ和丁組-Ⅱ患者感染的發(fā)生率分別高于乙組-I、丙組-I和丁組-I(P0.05)。結論:喉鏡、麻醉機是導致全麻插管患者發(fā)生呼吸道感染的常見原因,因此,臨床上應針對麻醉相關因素導致的感染,給予相應預防措施。
[Abstract]:Objective: to analyze the anaesthesia related factors and preventive measures of nosocomial infection in operating room. Methods: from July 2015 to July 2016, 488 patients with anaesthesis-related factors caused by nosocomial infection in operating room were randomly divided into group A, group B, group C and group D, with 122 cases in each group. The patients in group C and group D were all undergoing general anesthesia, and were randomly divided into group A (group 鈪,

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