右美托咪定對下肢手術(shù)患者血流動(dòng)力學(xué)和術(shù)后恢復(fù)的影響
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of dexmetomidine on hemodynamics and postoperative recovery in patients undergoing lower limb surgery. Methods 300 patients undergoing lower extremity operation in Shanghai Changhai Hospital from January to June 2012 were selected and divided into the observation group and the control group according to the random number method. The patients in the observation group were continuously injected with 0.5 渭 g kg ~ (-1) h ~ (-1) after intravenous injection of 1.0 渭 g/kg dexmetidine 10 minutes after anesthesia induction, while those in the control group were given the same amount of 0.9% sodium chloride solution. The changes of hemodynamics and postoperative recovery index were observed in both groups. Results in the observation group, before the tourniquet was inflated, The heart rate of the tourniquet was significantly slower than that of the control group at each time point (P < 0. 05), and the cardiac output, cardiac index and output of 5min at each time point after the tourniquet inflated and the 5min after the tourniquet deflating were significantly slower than those of the control group at each time point (P < 0. 05) after the tourniquet was inflated and 5 min after the tourniquet exhalation (P < 0. 05). At 5 min after exhalation of tourniquet, the output index per beat was significantly higher than that in control group at the same time point (P < 0. 05). There was no significant difference in recovery time, trachea extubation time and time to leave the operating room between the two groups (P < 0.05). Nausea, vomiting, shivering, abnormal pulse oxygen saturation, upper respiratory obstruction and other complications occurred in both groups, but the incidence of vomiting in the control group was significantly higher than that in the observation group (P0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of other adverse reactions between the two groups (P 0.05). The total incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 5.3% (8 / 150), which was significantly lower than that in the control group (20.6%) (31 / 150) (P0.05). Conclusion it is feasible to use dexmetomidine in lower extremity surgery, the hemodynamics of patients is stable, and the incidence of postoperative adverse reactions is relatively low.
【作者單位】: 上海長海醫(yī)院麻醉科;
【分類號(hào)】:R614
【相似文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 張雪峰;張成;高廣榮;蔣會(huì)勇;呂晨光;張寶磊;謝名雙;張智麗;余{c;;環(huán)境低溫對失血性休克豬血流動(dòng)力學(xué)及氧動(dòng)力學(xué)的影響[J];解放軍醫(yī)學(xué)雜志;2013年02期
2 白帆;劉有軍;謝進(jìn)生;丁金立;王楓;趙夕;任曉辰;喬愛科;;血流動(dòng)力學(xué)的醫(yī)學(xué)應(yīng)用與發(fā)展[J];醫(yī)用生物力學(xué);2013年06期
3 劉大為;;術(shù)后存活和未存活患者血流動(dòng)力學(xué)和氧輸送狀況[J];國外醫(yī)學(xué).創(chuàng)傷與外科基本問題分冊;1986年02期
4 劉戰(zhàn);黃強(qiáng);巫立新;馬建農(nóng);;心功能血流動(dòng)力學(xué)微機(jī)監(jiān)測分析系統(tǒng)[J];海軍醫(yī)學(xué);1987年02期
5 黃從新;江洪;向晉濤;;全國首屆血流動(dòng)力學(xué)研討會(huì)紀(jì)要[J];起搏與心臟;1992年03期
6 王偉,陳占詩,張西洲,邵合德,劉新玉,謝印芝,張東祥,崔建華,馬勇,陳秀山;海拔4300m世居藏族與移居漢族青年血流動(dòng)力學(xué)對比觀察[J];高原醫(yī)學(xué)雜志;2000年02期
7 唐先南,葉小平,徐世元,蕭廣鈞;影響腦血管血流動(dòng)力學(xué)的因素分析[J];臨床麻醉學(xué)雜志;2000年01期
8 楊銳英,陳樹蘭;老年人急性心肌梗死血流動(dòng)力學(xué)觀察[J];寧夏醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2000年01期
9 朱偉,錢燕寧,張國樓;全麻下腹腔鏡膽囊切除術(shù)對血流動(dòng)力學(xué)的影響[J];江蘇臨床醫(yī)學(xué)雜志;2000年06期
10 張捍平,柴偉,杜洪印;異丙酚復(fù)合氯胺酮全麻誘導(dǎo)對血流動(dòng)力學(xué)的影響[J];第四軍醫(yī)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);2001年07期
相關(guān)會(huì)議論文 前10條
1 張海平;;評(píng)價(jià)血流動(dòng)力學(xué)的一個(gè)新指標(biāo)—波強(qiáng)度[A];第二屆長三角超聲醫(yī)學(xué)論壇暨2009年浙江省超聲醫(yī)學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)年會(huì)論文匯編[C];2009年
2 嚴(yán)靜;;如何正確獲取血流動(dòng)力學(xué)壓力與容量參數(shù)[A];首屆西湖重癥醫(yī)學(xué)論壇暨2011年浙江省重癥醫(yī)學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)年會(huì)論文匯編[C];2011年
3 劉有軍;喬愛科;丁金立;;血流動(dòng)力學(xué)及其醫(yī)學(xué)應(yīng)用[A];中國生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程學(xué)會(huì)成立30周年紀(jì)念大會(huì)暨2010中國生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)術(shù)大會(huì)報(bào)告論文[C];2010年
4 萬千;;血流動(dòng)力學(xué)與眩暈之間的關(guān)系[A];中國康復(fù)醫(yī)學(xué)會(huì)頸椎病專業(yè)委員會(huì)第十次學(xué)術(shù)年會(huì)論文匯編[C];2008年
5 許世雄;;血流動(dòng)力學(xué)在醫(yī)學(xué)中作用[A];2000上海科技論壇BIO-X研討會(huì)暨中德醫(yī)學(xué)生物物理和上海流變學(xué)研討會(huì)論文集[C];2000年
6 袁靜;楊毅;倪秀琦;李一文;張萍;陳江華;;慢性透析患者容量過負(fù)荷與血流動(dòng)力學(xué)穩(wěn)定性的相關(guān)性分析[A];浙江生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程學(xué)會(huì)第九屆年會(huì)論文匯編[C];2011年
7 袁麗君;曹鐵生;段云友;王臻;邢長洋;;胸壓變化對心血管血流動(dòng)力學(xué)影響的超聲研究[A];中華醫(yī)學(xué)會(huì)第十三次全國超聲醫(yī)學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議論文匯編[C];2013年
8 王家權(quán);于曉軍;曾衍鈞;伍時(shí)桂;徐小虎;;冠狀動(dòng)脈粥樣硬化的血流動(dòng)力學(xué)的數(shù)值模擬研究[A];第七屆全國生物力學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議論文集[C];2003年
9 吳國強(qiáng);;血流動(dòng)力學(xué)、調(diào)節(jié)和適應(yīng)性[A];第十屆全國生物力學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議暨第十二屆全國生物流變學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議論文摘要匯編[C];2012年
10 劉明;周黎麗;宋福臣;侯玉芬;;原發(fā)性下肢慢性靜脈功能不全的血流動(dòng)力學(xué)評(píng)價(jià)[A];2008年中醫(yī)外科學(xué)術(shù)年會(huì)論文集[C];2008年
相關(guān)重要報(bào)紙文章 前1條
1 ;應(yīng)重視PCI后的無再流現(xiàn)象[N];中國醫(yī)藥報(bào);2003年
,本文編號(hào):2186826
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/yixuelunwen/mazuiyixuelunwen/2186826.html