不同手術(shù)方式治療股骨粗隆間骨折的臨床療效研究
[Abstract]:Background : The fracture of the femur is a common type of fracture in the middle - aged and old people . Because of the abundant blood transport around the hip joint , the fracture healing rate is high and the complication is less .
Objective : To observe the function mechanism of intramedullary fixation and extramedullary fixation system , to compare the advantages and disadvantages of various surgical methods in treatment of intertrochanter fracture of femur .
Methods : A retrospective analysis was performed in 99 cases of fracture of femur between 2010 - 2013 in JiLin University of Jilin University . Among them , 58 male and 41 female patients were treated according to AO type , type A1 in 25 cases , type A2 in 51 cases , type A2 in 12 cases , type A2 in 13 cases , type A2 in 6 cases , type A2 in 12 cases , type A2 in 13 cases , type A3 in 6 cases , type A2 in 12 cases , type A2 in 13 cases , type A3 in 6 cases , type A2 in 12 cases , type A2 in 13 cases , type A3 in 6 cases , type A2 in 12 cases , type A3 in 8 cases .
Results : All three groups were followed up for 4 - 13 months , the fracture healed , the healing time of incision healing was 12 days , and the difference was statistically significant .
Conclusion : Three kinds of operation methods can be used for the treatment of the stable fracture of the femur , and the fracture can heal smoothly . In the treatment of unstable fracture , the internal fixation failure rate of DHS is high , the intramedullary fixation effect is good , the operation time is short and the patient with poor tolerance is suitable for patients with poor tolerance , and the INTERTAN has better pressure effect and stability , and is suitable for patients with comminuted fracture and osteoporosis .
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:R687.3
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