右美托咪定對(duì)異體腎移植患者圍術(shù)期腎功能的影響
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-07-16 16:26
【摘要】:目的研究右美托咪定對(duì)同種異體腎移植患者圍術(shù)期腎功能的影響。方法選擇行同種異體腎移植患者60例,男36例,女24例,年齡25~45歲,ASAⅡ或Ⅲ級(jí),隨機(jī)分為兩組:右美托咪定組和對(duì)照組,每組30例。右美托咪定組麻醉誘導(dǎo)前給予右美托咪定1μg/kg泵注10min,隨后以0.6μg·kg~(-1)·h~(-1)維持泵注至手術(shù)結(jié)束前30min;對(duì)照組以等容量生理鹽水維持至手術(shù)結(jié)束前30min。記錄兩組患者在麻醉誘導(dǎo)前(T_1)、吻合血管開放前(T_2)、吻合血管開放后即刻(T_3)、吻合血管開放后30min(T_4)和手術(shù)結(jié)束后(T_5)的HR和SBP,于T_2、T_4、術(shù)后24h(T6)及術(shù)后48h(T7)采取靜脈血檢測(cè)血尿素氮(BUN)、血肌酐(Cr)、IL~(-1)8和半胱氨酸蛋白酶抑制劑C(Cys C)的濃度;記錄術(shù)中液體輸注量和尿量。結(jié)果 T_3時(shí)右美托咪定組HR明顯慢于對(duì)照組;T_2、T_3時(shí)右美托咪定組SBP明顯高于對(duì)照組(P0.05)。與T_2時(shí)比較,T6、T7時(shí)兩組Cys C、BUN、Cr濃度明顯降低,且T7時(shí)右美托咪定組Cys C濃度明顯低于對(duì)照組(P0.05)。與T_2時(shí)比較,T6、T7時(shí)兩組IL~(-1)8濃度明顯降低,且右美托咪定組降低幅度明顯大于對(duì)照組(P0.05)。右美托咪定組圍術(shù)期尿量明顯多于對(duì)照組(P0.05)。兩組術(shù)中液體輸注量差異無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義。結(jié)論圍術(shù)期應(yīng)用右美托咪定可有效保護(hù)腎移植患者的腎功能。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the effect of dexmetomidine on perioperative renal function in patients with allograft renal transplantation. Methods A total of 60 patients (36 males and 24 females, aged 25 to 45 years, with ASA 鈪,
本文編號(hào):2126954
[Abstract]:Objective to study the effect of dexmetomidine on perioperative renal function in patients with allograft renal transplantation. Methods A total of 60 patients (36 males and 24 females, aged 25 to 45 years, with ASA 鈪,
本文編號(hào):2126954
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