肺栓塞診斷的影像學(xué)研究進(jìn)展
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-03 19:55
本文選題:肺栓塞 + 診斷; 參考:《重慶醫(yī)學(xué)》2014年27期
【摘要】:正肺栓塞是全身靜脈血栓掙脫遷移到肺動(dòng)脈,完全或部分阻斷血流進(jìn)入到肺實(shí)質(zhì)所引起。急性肺栓塞可導(dǎo)致患者迅速死亡,是繼心肌梗死和中風(fēng)之后第3大最常見(jiàn)的急性心血管疾病;而未經(jīng)治療的慢性肺栓塞可導(dǎo)致肺動(dòng)脈高壓,縮短患者壽命。肺栓塞通常呈現(xiàn)非特異度胸痛及呼吸急促,癥狀與其他常見(jiàn)胸部疾病類似。為提高臨床診斷肺栓塞的水平,各種臨床檢測(cè)手段被開(kāi)發(fā)出來(lái),其中,最有價(jià)值的實(shí)驗(yàn)室檢測(cè)是D-二聚體水平檢查。然而,體內(nèi)任何部位的血栓形成過(guò)程都將提升D-
[Abstract]:Positive pulmonary embolism is caused by systemic venous thrombosis that breaks free and migrates to the pulmonary artery and completely or partially blocks blood flow into the pulmonary parenchyma. Acute pulmonary embolism can lead to rapid death and is the third most common acute cardiovascular disease after myocardial infarction and stroke, while untreated chronic pulmonary embolism can lead to pulmonary hypertension and shorten the life span of patients. Pulmonary embolism usually presents non-specific chest pain and shortness of breath with symptoms similar to other common chest diseases. In order to improve the level of clinical diagnosis of pulmonary embolism, a variety of clinical detection methods have been developed, among which, the most valuable laboratory test is the D-dimer level test. However, the thrombogenesis process in any part of the body will enhance D-
【作者單位】: 重慶醫(yī)科大學(xué)附屬第一醫(yī)院放射科;
【分類號(hào)】:R563.5;R816.41
【相似文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 趙愛(ài)榮;王翠聯(lián);;妊娠合并肺栓塞的診斷與治療[J];河北醫(yī)藥;2010年19期
,本文編號(hào):1973985
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/yixuelunwen/huxijib/1973985.html
最近更新
教材專著