本文選題：艾滋病病毒　切入點(diǎn)：感染者　出處：《中國(guó)艾滋病性病》2017年07期

【摘要】：目的了解艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染者對(duì)肺結(jié)核病防治知識(shí)的認(rèn)知情況,分析其影響因素。方法采用自行設(shè)計(jì)問卷和便利抽樣法,對(duì)100例在北京佑安醫(yī)院隨訪的HIV感染者進(jìn)行調(diào)查,并采用Epi Data 3.1完成數(shù)據(jù)的錄入?yún)R總工作,用SPSS 20.0統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)分析。結(jié)果肺結(jié)核病防治知識(shí)認(rèn)知總體得分為(13.67±4.96)分。較差(≤14分)42例;一般(14分,≤20分)53例;較好(20分)5例。其中三個(gè)維度認(rèn)知得分最低的條目是:認(rèn)為CD4+T淋巴細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)多少容易感染肺結(jié)核病,得(0.03±0.17)分;只要使用肺結(jié)核患者接觸過的用物就會(huì)被傳染上肺結(jié)核病,得(0.22±0.42)分;是否認(rèn)為只有出現(xiàn)咳嗽咳痰癥狀才有可能感染了肺結(jié)核病,得(0.29±0.46)分。影響因素分析:人口流動(dòng)情況、是否主動(dòng)了解肺結(jié)核病防治知識(shí),差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P均0.01)。結(jié)論醫(yī)務(wù)人員可根據(jù)不同原因有針對(duì)性的加強(qiáng)宣教,以增強(qiáng)HIV感染者對(duì)肺結(jié)核病防治知識(shí)的認(rèn)識(shí),提高防護(hù)意識(shí),降低感染的可能。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the knowledge of HIV / AIDS (HIV / AIDS) infection on pulmonary tuberculosis and analyze its influencing factors. Methods A self-designed questionnaire and convenience sampling method were used to investigate 100 patients with HIV infection who were followed up in Beijing Youan Hospital. Epi Data 3.1 was used to complete the data input and summary work, and SPSS 20.0 statistical software was used to analyze the data. Results the overall score of knowledge cognition on prevention and control of pulmonary tuberculosis was 13.67 鹵4.96, which was poor in 42 cases (鈮，

本文編號(hào)：1688720