胎兒腎臟集合部分離的超聲診斷及動(dòng)態(tài)隨訪
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-28 17:02
本文選題:超聲檢查 切入點(diǎn):產(chǎn)前檢查 出處:《中國(guó)醫(yī)療設(shè)備》2016年11期
【摘要】:目的探討超聲診斷胎兒腎盂分離的臨床意義及產(chǎn)前腎盂寬度的變化趨勢(shì)。方法回顧性分析中期妊娠行超聲篩查的13500例孕婦中檢出胎兒腎盂前后徑寬度(Renal Pelvis Anteroposterior Diameter,RPAPD)≥4 mm且無(wú)其他畸形的114例胎兒超聲資料。結(jié)果胎兒的RPAPD的大小與孕婦年齡之間無(wú)明顯差異(P=0.062)0.05;中期妊娠胎兒?jiǎn)蝹?cè)RPAPD72例(63.15%)多于胎兒雙側(cè)RPAPD42例(36.84%);分娩前胎兒?jiǎn)蝹?cè)RPAPD10mm的有69例(66.35%)多于胎兒雙側(cè)RPAPD35例(33.65%);胎兒腎盂持續(xù)性進(jìn)行性分離≥10 mm單側(cè)3例(30%)少于雙側(cè)7(70%);分娩前RPAPD10 mm與持續(xù)性進(jìn)行性RPAPD≥10 mm組間進(jìn)行分類變量的卡方檢驗(yàn),P=0.00230.05,具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義。結(jié)論中期妊娠超聲診斷單純胎兒RPAPD(4~10 mm)的患者大部分在分娩前RPAPD10 mm,RPAPD≥10 mm的患者在分娩前持續(xù)性擴(kuò)張。超聲跟蹤監(jiān)測(cè)胎兒RPAPD,能及時(shí)準(zhǔn)確提供產(chǎn)前信息。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the clinical significance of ultrasound diagnosis of fetal renal pelvis separation and the change trend of prenatal renal pelvis width. Methods retrospective analysis was made on 13500 pregnant women who were screened by ultrasound in the second trimester pregnancy. The width of the fetal renal pelvis was more than or equal to that of Renal Pelvis Anteroposterior diameterrpd. Results there was no significant difference between fetal RPAPD size and pregnant women's age. There was no significant difference between fetal RPAPD size and gestational age. There was no significant difference between fetal RPAPD size and gestational age. There was no significant difference between fetal RPAPD size and gestational age. There was no significant difference between fetal RPAPD size and gestational age. There was no significant difference between fetal RPAPD size and gestational age. There was no significant difference between fetal RPAPD size and gestational age. There was no significant difference between fetal RPAPD size and gestational age. 69 cases (66.35) were more than fetal bilateral RPAPD35 (33.65%), 3 cases of fetal renal pelvis continuous progressive separation 鈮,
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