實時虛擬導(dǎo)航引導(dǎo)下經(jīng)皮腹腔神經(jīng)叢阻滯的臨床應(yīng)用
[Abstract]:Aim: to study and evaluate the feasibility, safety and clinical effect of real-time virtual navigation system in percutaneous celiac plexus obstruction. Methods: from May 2013 to May 2014, 41 patients with malignant tumors of the middle and upper abdomen and severe pain in the back were treated with real-time virtual navigation guided percutaneous celiac plexus obstruction. All patients were treated with conventional analgesia regimen, 22 of them were patients with unclear ultrasound target structure. Visual analogue scale (VAS) was used to collect and compare the pain scores before operation and on day 1, day 7, day 30, day 90 after the operation, to evaluate the clinical efficacy and to record the related complications. To evaluate the clinical effect of percutaneous celiac plexus block guided by real-time virtual navigation in the treatment of carcinomatous abdominal pain. Results: all patients successfully completed the real-time virtual navigation-guided percutaneous celiac plexus obstruction. The visual analogue scores on day 1, day 7, day 30, day 90 after operation were significantly lower than those before treatment. The difference was statistically significant (P1.05). The total effective rate of pain control decreased gradually with the increase of time. There were no serious complications except one case of acute pancreatitis. Conclusion: the application of real-time virtual navigation system in percutaneous celiac plexus obstruction has the advantages of precision, safety, minimal trauma and less complications, especially for patients with difficulty in displaying the structure of ultrasound target. It is safe and feasible.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:R445.1;R688
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