正常成人男性會陰部肌肉骨骼系統(tǒng)高頻超聲檢查
[Abstract]:Objective:To clarify the ultrasonographic features of the perineal musculoskeletal system in normal adult males and to clarify the high-frequency ultrasonographic scanning methods of the musculoskeletal system in normal adult males.Methods:30 normal adult males were examined by Toshiba Aplio 500 high-frequency ultrasonography. Ultrasound images of perineal muscles, bones, ligaments, blood vessels and nerves were recorded and described in normal adults. The maximum cross-sectional area of the urethral bulb was measured three times each, and the mean value was taken. The patients were divided into 5-year-old interval, 5-cm height interval and 5-kg weight interval, respectively. Results: In this study, the pubic symphysis, ischial tubercle, coccygeal tip, anal and anal-caudal ligament were used as anatomical markers to obtain high-frequency ultrasound images of normal adult male perineum. The deep perineal space, superficial perineal space, and sitting were described in detail. Bone rectal fossa, pudendal canal, pudendal and thigh contents and anal external sphincter, levator ani muscle, perineal central tendon, levator ani tendon arch, ischiocavernosus muscle, bulbocavernosus muscle, superficial transverse perineal muscle, deep transverse perineal muscle adjacent relationship and ultrasonic imaging characteristics; clarified the internal pudendal artery, anal artery, penile bulbar artery, deep penile artery and pudendal nerve Statistical analysis showed that there was no significant difference in the transverse urethral area between the age 5-year-old group, the height 5 cm group and the weight 5 kg group (P < 0.05). For normal adult male perineal musculoskeletal system of the first choice of non-invasive imaging methods, it is worth promoting in clinical practice.
【學位授予單位】:遵義醫(yī)學院
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:R445.1
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