本文選題：髖關(guān)節(jié) + 發(fā)育不良��； 參考：《中國超聲醫(yī)學(xué)雜志》2015年08期

【摘要】：目的應(yīng)用超聲篩查6個(gè)月齡嬰兒發(fā)育性髖關(guān)節(jié)發(fā)育不良(DDH),并對(duì)篩查結(jié)果進(jìn)行分析。方法對(duì)1 139例0~6個(gè)月臨床體檢疑似DDH嬰兒進(jìn)行雙側(cè)髖關(guān)節(jié)超聲檢查,按Graf法進(jìn)行分型診斷,測(cè)量股骨頭直徑。結(jié)果超聲早期診斷疑似DDH嬰兒與X線診斷符合率為97.67%。異常髖股骨頭直徑偏小:異常髖與對(duì)照組股骨頭直徑比較有顯著性差異(P0.01),異常髖與Ⅰ型髖股骨頭直徑比較有顯著性差異(P0.01),異常髖與發(fā)育不良髖股骨頭直徑比較有顯著性差異(P0.01),Ⅰ型髖與發(fā)育不良髖股骨頭直徑比較有顯著性差異(P0.01)。結(jié)論超聲應(yīng)用于嬰兒DDH的篩查無放射損傷、簡(jiǎn)便、臨床符合率高,并能跟蹤觀察評(píng)估髖關(guān)節(jié)發(fā)育,值得在基層醫(yī)院推廣。
[Abstract]:Objective to screen 6 months old infants with developmental dysplasia of hip by ultrasound and analyze the results. Methods 1 139 cases of suspected DDH infants were examined by ultrasonography according to Graf method, and the diameter of femoral head was measured. Results the coincidence rate between early diagnosis of suspected DDH and X-ray diagnosis was 97.67%. The diameter of abnormal hip was smaller than that of control group (P 0.01), the diameter of abnormal hip (P 0.01) was higher than that of type 鈪，

本文編號(hào)：1918152