IVIG不敏感KD的進(jìn)展
發(fā)布時間:2022-06-03 21:07
川崎病是中型動脈系統(tǒng)性血管炎,主要影響冠狀動脈。川崎病治療的主要目的是盡量減少發(fā)展冠狀動脈瘤的風(fēng)險。實際上,這意快速抑制川崎病急性期炎癥反應(yīng)。川崎病的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第一治療對策包括靜脈注射免疫球蛋白(IVIG)和阿司匹林。目前的指南建議在發(fā)病的后7天內(nèi)服用2克/公斤的IVIG和80至100毫克/公斤的阿司匹林。對大多數(shù)病人,單劑量IVIG與大劑量阿司匹林聯(lián)合治療解決發(fā)熱和顯著降低冠狀動脈瘤的發(fā)生率。然而,在他們第一次注射IVIG后,10%到20%的川崎病患兒會持續(xù)或復(fù)發(fā)發(fā)熱。IVIG不敏感KD患兒發(fā)生冠狀動脈異常的風(fēng)險增加。研究主要針對IVIG不敏感KD的進(jìn)展。對這些患者附加治療包括IVIG再治療,靜脈注射甲潑尼龍,免疫調(diào)節(jié)劑例如英夫利西單抗,環(huán)磷酰胺,甲氨蝶呤和血漿置換。識別可能有IVIG不敏感KD的患者將允許在疾病早期使用附加治療,當(dāng)預(yù)防冠狀動脈損傷仍有可能時。
【文章頁數(shù)】:47 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
List of Abbreviation
Chinese Abstract
English Abstract
Part 1 Introduction to Kawasaki disease
1.1 Diagnostic Criteria of KD
1.2 Definition of IVIG resistance KD
Part 2 Epidemiology of KD
2.1 Epidemiological data of KD
2.2 Epidemiological data of IVIG resistance KD
Part 3 High risk factors for IVIG resistance KD
Part 4 Predictors of IVIG resistance KD
4.1 Prediction score models of IVIG resistance KD
4.2 New model for predicting IVIG resistance KD in Chongqing
Part 5 Treatment options for IVIG resistance KD
5.1 Suitable pharmaceuticals for treating IVIG resistance KD
5.2 Treatment-line for IVIG resistance KD
Part 6 Prognosis
Part 7 Conclusion
References
Acknowledgement
本文編號:3653487
【文章頁數(shù)】:47 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
List of Abbreviation
Chinese Abstract
English Abstract
Part 1 Introduction to Kawasaki disease
1.1 Diagnostic Criteria of KD
1.2 Definition of IVIG resistance KD
Part 2 Epidemiology of KD
2.1 Epidemiological data of KD
2.2 Epidemiological data of IVIG resistance KD
Part 3 High risk factors for IVIG resistance KD
Part 4 Predictors of IVIG resistance KD
4.1 Prediction score models of IVIG resistance KD
4.2 New model for predicting IVIG resistance KD in Chongqing
Part 5 Treatment options for IVIG resistance KD
5.1 Suitable pharmaceuticals for treating IVIG resistance KD
5.2 Treatment-line for IVIG resistance KD
Part 6 Prognosis
Part 7 Conclusion
References
Acknowledgement
本文編號:3653487
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