本文選題：兒童過敏性紫癜 + 證候特點��； 參考：《山東中醫(yī)藥大學》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：目的：初步探討兒童過敏性紫癜的中醫(yī)證候特點及脈象特征為臨床治療提供借鑒。方法：對符合納入標準的120例患兒填寫兒童過敏性紫癜的中醫(yī)證候調(diào)查表及脈象信息提取表，收集相關(guān)資料建立數(shù)據(jù)庫，采用相宜統(tǒng)計方法進行數(shù)據(jù)處理，得出結(jié)論。結(jié)果：（1）發(fā)病人群主要在7.71士3.16歲，男女比例為1.45:1；發(fā)病季節(jié)主要是冬春季；上呼吸道感染是兒童過敏性紫癜發(fā)病最常見的誘因。（2）兒童過敏性紫癜的首發(fā)癥狀多為皮膚紫癜或消化道癥狀，皮疹多為瘀斑，顏色紫紅鮮紅，高出皮面，散在分布，邊緣清晰，主要分布于雙下肢及臀部，累及關(guān)節(jié)多為膝關(guān)節(jié)或踝關(guān)節(jié)，消化道癥狀的出現(xiàn)與腎損害關(guān)系密切。（3）兒童過敏性紫癜的初步脈象特征：頻率多見滑、浮、弦、濡、數(shù)、澀脈，兼見沉、大、細，偶見虛、緩、短、洪，，脈位偏浮，至數(shù)偏數(shù)，脈形偏小，偏滑，脈勢上應指有力，但不流暢。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the characteristics of TCM syndromes and pulse in children with Henoch-Schonlein purpura. Methods: 120 cases of children with Henoch-Schonlein purpura were included in the questionnaire of TCM syndromes and pulse information extraction form. The relevant data were collected to set up a database and the appropriate statistical method was used to process the data and draw a conclusion. Results (1) the incidence rate of male to female was 1.45: 1, and the onset season was mainly in winter and spring, and the incidence was mainly in 7.71 鹵3.16 years old, and the ratio of male to female was 1.45: 1. Upper respiratory tract infection is the most common cause of allergic purpura in children. (2) the first symptoms of allergic purpura in children are mostly skin purpura or digestive tract symptoms, and the rash is mostly ecchymosis. Mainly distributed in the lower limbs and buttocks, the involved joints were mostly knee or ankle joints, and the appearance of digestive tract symptoms was closely related to renal damage.) the initial pulse features of allergic purpura in children were as follows: the frequency of slip, floating, string, acculturation, number, astringent veins, etc. Also see Shen, large, fine, occasionally see empty, slow, short, Hong, pulse position, to the number of skewers, pulse shape is small, slip, pulse potential should refer to the force, but not smooth.
【學位授予單位】：山東中醫(yī)藥大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：R272

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 溫建艷;季偉鋒;張德忠;;HSP患兒血清IL-6、TNF-α和CRP水平的變化[J];放射免疫學雜志;2009年03期

2 郜燕霞;李俊紅;塔拉;崔秀梅;龐曉文;;過敏性紫癜辨治十法[J];中外醫(yī)療;2009年11期

3 熊耀珍;許亞紅;王強;;柯薩奇B組病毒、風疹病毒與兒童過敏性紫癜發(fā)病的關(guān)系[J];實用臨床醫(yī)學;2007年05期

4 施文潔;;肺炎支原體感染與過敏性紫癜的關(guān)系[J];內(nèi)蒙古中醫(yī)藥;2010年10期

5 肖達民;中醫(yī)藥治療過敏性紫癜的思路與方法[J];新中醫(yī);2001年12期

6 金鐘大,具春花;汪受傳教授治療過敏性紫癜經(jīng)驗[J];四川中醫(yī);2000年03期

7 連毅;;辨證治療小兒過敏性紫癜72例[J];山西中醫(yī);2006年04期

8 張志銀;;顧丕榮運用自擬“二果湯”加味治療過敏性紫癜的經(jīng)驗[J];世界中醫(yī)藥;2011年01期

9 何麗儀;廖珊;歐陽菊香;蘇健;岑濃秀;;173例兒童過敏性紫癜臨床分析[J];新醫(yī)學;2011年08期

10 韋宇寧;;兒童過敏性紫癜128例臨床分析[J];醫(yī)學信息(上旬刊);2011年06期

相關(guān)碩士學位論文 前1條

1 張琴;IgA1在兒童過敏性紫癜發(fā)病機制中的作用研究[D];安徽醫(yī)科大學;2006年

本文編號：1831834